“a clear trend”

The distribution of each point showed a clear trend of separation between groups and relatively good sample stability within groups.

Change patterns of blue-green spaces in cities A clear trend can be observed by comparing the changes in the area of blue-green spaces between 2000 and 2010 and 2010–2020: the number of areas with a decrease in blue-green space significantly increased.

These results may be related to the color changes that germ undergoes during cooking due to the formation of brown pigments due to non-enzymatic browning and caramelization reactions, characterized by an increase in L* values, a decrease in a* values, and the lack of a clear trend in the yellow b* color as the heating time and temperature increase [ 56 ].

Based on the results, a clear trend towards the development of drug delivery systems (DDS) is evident.

Both types of mycotoxins were concentrated in the F250 fraction, with a clear trend toward a strong reduction in the G fractions.

In Supplementary Figures 2A,C–E , there is a clear trend indicating that GB was positively correlated (Pearson Correlation) with IL-1β ( R = 0.720), IL-6 ( R = 0.343), IL-8 ( R = 0.425), and IL-10 ( R = 0.505).

Z′′), illustrates a clear trend as an increase in cytokine concentration results in varying changes in the semicircle diameter.

Our analyses support a clear trend among all sharks of the same order to show similar histological patterns; the only known exceptions are orectolobiform sharks, the frilled shark Chlamydoselachus [orthodont rather than pseudoosteodont (Goto & Hashimoto, 1976 )], the snaggletooth shark Hemipristis [pseudoosteodont instead of orthodont (Compagno, 1988 ; Jambura et al. 2018 )], and the basking shark Cetorhinus [pseudoosteodont instead of osteodont (Jambura et al. 2019 )].

The values exhibit a clear trend (I > II > III > IV > V) suggesting that the cleaning with Er:YAG Long (V) laser is the most effective, followed by Ho:YAG Ablation (IV) and Nd:YAG SFR (III).

Although not significant, there was a clear trend towards autophagosome formation in DA neurons.

While a clear trend is lacking in the limited set of compounds tested, the data are compatible with the idea that water helps stabilizing small newly formed ion–molecule clusters by providing additional vibrational modes and by sacrificial cooling, i.e., dissipating excess formation enthalpy by evaporating.

Although there was a clear trend of a dose-dependent increase in the immunogenicity of PfCSP mRNA-LNP, the only statistically significant difference was between the 3 μg and 30 μg PfCSP mRNA-LNP groups ( p = 0.0238).

The fact that we were only able to observe mild effects, lacking a clear trend, might be explained by several hypotheses.

The reduction in peak base width followed a clear trend based on the size of the alkyl side-chain, with isopropylamine showing the lowest median width (4.5 s) and isopentylamine showing the highest (5.0 s).

3(b) ), and showed a clear trend with respect to the alkane length at 3% FGC.

However, in the implant group, there was a clear trend showing a reduction in operative time with increased experience (learning curve).

There was a clear trend - the more breast milk an infant received, the lower their risk of infection.

Interestingly, a clear trend of increasing age across the bulk of the manifold can be seen, suggesting that the facial manifold has age-related structure.

However, the charges at the donor atoms do not show a clear trend for all the studied systems.

As Uturb increased, a clear trend was observed where Ucol became darker, reflected by a linear decrease in the L* value ( Fig 2A and Fig 2D ).

Discussion Our systematic review, capturing over two decades of research, presents a clear trend of improvement in precision psychiatry over time.

Overall, Zn fertilization had less significant effect on time to panicle initiation under the non-drought scenario, although there was a clear trend for reducing the time to panicle formation in all Zn treatments.

Therefore, at present there is a clear trend for the development and characterization of NHP (macaque) models reproducing the progressive dopaminergic neuronal degeneration as a result of αSyn aggregation.

As a general rule, we will add animals when there appears to be a clear trend that does not achieve statistical significance – or should an animal not be able to undertake a task (which would be noted in our manuscript, if occurring).

Changes from baseline in HIT-6 total score did not show a clear trend of increasing improvement with poorer baseline optimization; however, eptinezumab treatment was associated with numerically larger improvements than placebo in HIT-6 total score at week 4, similar to the mTOQ-6 [ 16 ].