“a decreasing trend”

On the other hand, the relative abundance of Proteobacteria showed a decreasing trend, which were 40.25%, 22.62%, 11.16%, and 6.79%, respectively.

Furthermore, the Japanese weight SD scores peaked slightly later, at 2.5 months of age, and subsequently showed a decreasing trend until 11.5 months, similar to the WHO weight z-scores.

The average UFP concentration was about 12,000 particles/cm 3 in both conurbations, with a decreasing trend throughout the study period.

However, when considering the tree cover changes, a decreasing trend of AGB is found in all three tropical regions.

The BMI of patients in the NG group was significantly lower after care than before care ( P < 0.05), and there was a decreasing trend compared to TG, but it was not statistically significant (Adjusted β = −0.12, 95% CI:−0.52–0.22, P > 0.05), as shown in Figure 4 . 3.6.

When the filtering criteria were applied, 418 metabolites were identified, with 262 exhibiting an increasing trend and 156 showing a decreasing trend.

With the increase in the number of freezing and thawing cycles, the dynamic elastic modulus indicates a decreasing trend, and the whole is close to a linear change.

pmc-status-qastatus 0 pmc-status-live yes pmc-status-embargo no pmc-status-released yes pmc-prop-open-access yes pmc-prop-olf no pmc-prop-manuscript no pmc-prop-legally-suppressed no pmc-prop-has-pdf yes pmc-prop-has-supplement no pmc-prop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY-NC-ND In Short ▪ Cardiac surgical operations for endocarditis steadily increased in Michigan from 2008 to 2022, accompanied by a decreasing trend in operative mortality rates, despite no significant changes in patient characteristics or the incidence of health care–associated endocarditis. ▪ Centers with higher cumulative endocarditis surgery volumes performed more complex procedures with similar crude and risk-adjusted mortality rates compared with centers with lower volumes, indicating a possible mortality benefit associated with increasing case volume.

Between 1999 to 2004, the AAMR showed a decreasing trend (APC: -0.17%), followed by a significant decline from 2004 to 2008 (APC: -6.24%).

• The thermal pollution shows a decreasing trend. • Lake Licheńskie is prone to long-term salinization and eutrophication but shows decline in alkalinity.

However, the expression of AQP2 and AQP3 in the medulla showed a decreasing trend, but the change was not statistically significant.

When Norm-BMSCs-Exos or Hypo-BMSCs-Exos were co-cultured with IL-1β-treated chondrocytes, the fluorescence intensities of p16, p21, and p53 showed a decreasing trend—with a more pronounced reduction in the Hypo-BMSCs-Exos co-culture group.

Overall, a decreasing trend in MMW was observed as the cultivation time increased from 48 to 72 h under all conditions tested.

Over the 6‐, 24‐, and 48‐hour post‐induction time points, renal adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels showed a decreasing trend across the Hypoxia, Sepsis, and Sepsis-plus-hypoxia groups.

S8 D ) and imposed a decreasing trend of 0.024‰ yr −1 on each to consider the Suess Effect ( 20 ) ( SI Appendix , Fig.

Liver Enzymes Statistical analysis revealed a decreasing trend in the liver enzyme levels of both groups, as indicated by AST and ALT.

Regarding the monogalactosylation and digalactosylation of IgG subclasses, we also observed a decreasing trend in the ATB group ( Fig. 2 C ).

Research results showed a decreasing trend in the positive-margin rate and a significantly lower re-excision rate with OPS.

Additionally, with fibroblast differentiation, CCL19 expression generally showed a decreasing trend, with a slight increase during the late differentiation stage, while LOXL2 expression remained largely unchanged ( Figure 8J ).

Besides, 1-year MACE and 1-year stroke incident rates also had a decreasing trend but did not reach significance (all adjusted p for trend >0.05; Fig. 1 D and E).

When the cumulative exposure to antihyperlipidemic drugs and red yeast rice prescriptions increased, the risk of developing PUD showed a decreasing trend, which was statistically significant for antihyperlipidemic drugs but not for red yeast rice.

However, the E 2 , ALN, MRC_L, and MRC_H groups showed no significant bone loss compared with the OVX group but indicated a decreasing trend (Fig. 3 B).

23 In South Asia, deaths from unintentional poisoning and disability-adjusted life years in pediatric cases showed a decreasing trend from 1990 to 2019 after the implementation of aggressive prevention policies. 26 In the United States, the Annual Report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers revealed that the top five most common exposures in children aged <6 years were cosmetics/personal care products, household

Results: The study revealed an overall NPR as low as 59.1%, and a decreasing trend with age.

10 (B), the pH values of the four sample groups exhibited a decreasing trend followed by an increase with increasing storage time, and significant differences were observed between groups ( p < 0.05).