“a decreasing trend”

The control and DSEO -3 groups showed a decreasing trend, with peaks on days 1, 6, and 9 for the control and day 9 for the DSEO -3 group ( P < 0.05).

CCS patients have increased HIF-1α and VEGF levels The serum HIF-1α level of patients in the ACI and the CCS groups showed a high rise at the 1st day, the 3rd day, and the 7th day after admission, and serum HIF-1α levels gradually showed a decreasing trend over time (all P < 0.05).

Comparison of prevalence of each component of MS after grouping by reproductive factors (%) For each independent component of MS, the prevalence of obesity and high TG showed a decreasing trend with an increase in menarche age ( P < 0.05).

The Shannon index and Ace index in two groups showed an increasing trend after intervention, and the Simpson index showed a decreasing trend, but there was no statistical difference ( p > 0.05; Supplementary Table S2 ; Supplementary Figure S2 ). 3.2.3.

In contrast to the OTR, the WVTR values exhibit a decreasing trend ( p < 0.05) as the concentration of ZnO-NPs increases.

5A ). However, by day 14, the CON group showed a significant decrease in shear force (p<0.05), which was indicative of textural degradation. Although C1.5G3M0 exhibited a decreasing trend, the MEO-treated samples effectively maintained their initial shear force values (p>0.05; Fig. 5A ).

Although a decreasing trend was observed, the level of p-AMPKα−1/AMPKα−1 did not reveal a statistically remarkable difference between the two groups ( P > 0.05).

Compared to the mild coronary artery stenosis group (Gensini≤31), the moderate-to-severe coronary artery stenosis group (Gensini>31) had significantly higher proportions of males and individuals with a history of smoking, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).Laboratory tests revealed that in the Gensini >31 group, WBC, NE, CRP, Scr, UA, LDH, cTnT, and NT-proBNP levels were significantly higher compared to the Gensini ≤31 group (all P < 0.05).Regarding echocardiographic parameters, the Gensini >31 group showed an increasing trend in LVEDD and a decreasing trend in LVEF, with both differences being statistically significant (P < 0.05).

Among saturated fatty acids, short- and medium-chain fatty acids (C10:0, C12:0, and C14:0) showed a decreasing trend with increasing replacement level ( p < 0.05), while palmitic acid (C16:0) remained relatively stable ( p > 0.05).

Oxidative stress-related indicators between prognostic groups Patients in the recurrence/metastasis group had significantly higher MDA and ROS levels but significantly lower SOD and GSH-Px activities compared to the non-recurrence group, and T-AOC also showed a decreasing trend (all P < 0.05).

The value of I.S in the Sham + V group showed a decreasing trend compared with the baseline group ( P > 0.05).

In contrast, the SND group exhibited a significant increase in the relative abundance of Lactobacillus ( P < 0.05), an increasing trend in Faecalibacterium , and a decreasing trend in Cupriavidus , without statistical significance ( P > 0.05).

Hematological parameters Hemoglobin showed a decreasing trend within 6-months postoperatively ( p < 0.05), while platelet counts demonstrated a decreasing trend within 3-months postoperatively ( p < 0.05).

The APC reflects the annual rate of change in incidence within each segment; a positive APC with P < 0.05 indicates an increasing trend, while a negative APC with P < 0.05 indicates a decreasing trend.

Changes in psychiatric symptoms During treatment, the average PHQ-9 scores of the three groups of patients showed a decreasing trend [ P < 0.05, Supplementary Table 3 , Figure 3a ], with the decrease maintained 2 weeks after the cessation of treatment [ Figure 3a ].

Although the Th1/Th2 ratio showed a decreasing trend, the difference was not statistically significant ( P > 0.05).

The results indicated that the mRNA expression levels of most inflammatory factors exhibited a decreasing trend ( p < 0.05) ( Figure 8 ).

communa , glycerol content significantly exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing latitude ( F = 3.917, p < 0.05) ( Figure 2 c).

Serum Na + and Cl − levels remained unchanged across all experimental groups, whereas K + levels showed a decreasing trend in the C group compared with the CY group; this reduction was more pronounced ( p ≤ 0.05) in the L+E group relative to the CY group.

During aerobic exposure, the abundance of LAB in the CK, LP, LB and LP + LB treatments displayed an increasing trend between days 0 and 6 and then a decreasing trend between days 6 and 9 ( p < 0.05), while the abundance of LAB in the PA, LP + PA, CAP and LP + CAP treatments displayed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05).

Compared with the control diet, the abundance of Firmicutes increased apparently in the BA150 and BA300 groups ( P < 0.05), and the abundance of Proteobacteria and Actinobacteriota were in a decreasing trend in the gut of fish fed the BA150 and BA300 diets ( P > 0.05).

The P n and PE values of the cotton leaves in the salt dust treatment groups all showed a decreasing trend compared to the control with significant differences between groups A and (B, C), and D, and E, and F ( P <0.05), but no significant differences were observed between groups B and C.

TLR4 levels in renal homogenates of the shock+drainage+PPG group showed a decreasing trend, but no statistical difference was found compared with the shock group (P>0.05, Figure 5 ).

For DHETs, a decreasing trend was noticed in Tie2-sEH Tr compared to WT mice, which was significant in 8,9-, and 14,15-DHETs ( P < 0.05; Fig 3D–3F ).

RESULTS Resveratrol inhibits the proliferation and glycolysis of U2-OS cells, and knockdown of Cx43 promotes the proliferation of U2-OS cells CCK-8 assay results showed that resveratrol inhibited U2-OS cell proliferation with a decreasing trend of concentration- and time- dependency (Figure 1A , P <0.05).