The ALP activities of osteoblasts co-cultured with UHMWPE-ALN wear particles increased gradually with time, while the ALP activities of osteoblasts co-cultured with UHMWPE wear particles showed a decreasing trend with time.
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(1) From 2020 to 2030, the area of green space in HLJP will exhibit a decreasing trend; however, the BCU measure will minimize the loss of 8492 km 2 of green area.
In terms of design, if the slope of the average line response has a decreasing trend, we should take a look at the upper limit.
With the continuous addition of SA, the compressive strength showed a decreasing trend, which may be due to the local agglomeration between SA particles and KGM, resulting in an uneven aerogel structure.
In contrast, HPLC-MS clearly detected significant changes in intracellular carbohydrate concentrations, showing an increasing trend followed by a decreasing trend.
The calculated specific capacitances display a decreasing trend with an increase in the scan rate.
In the EU, 44 outbreaks were reported in 2021 in mink farms in seven MSs, while only six in 2022 in two MSs, thus representing a decreasing trend.
The abundance of beneficial gut microbiota and functional metabolism genes is linked to the health of the species, with those in worse habitats showing a decreasing trend, which indicates that these individuals have a more potential disease risk ( Amato et al., 2013 ; Barelli et al., 2015 ; Trosvik et al., 2018 ; Wasimuddin et al., 2022 ).
The V/III ratio-dependent results in this study show a decreasing trend, contrary to a previous study in which the FWHM increased significantly with increasing V/III ratio 13 .
Although not significant, 4-F-PCP and KET treatment reduced EAAT3 expression in the PFC of mice compared with mice treated with saline; however, a decreasing trend in EAAT4 was only observed with 4-F-PCP treatment. 4-F-PCP rescues the reduced expression of proteins implicated in synaptic plasticity and major depressive disorder.
The related tumor markers CA153 and CA125 showed a decreasing trend ( Figure 3 ).
Furthermore, low amounts of intracellular phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) with an increasing trend ( Figure 2D ), and pyruvate with a decreasing trend over time ( Figure 2E ) were observed, most notable in T. b. brucei Lister 427 and to a lesser extent in the other cell lines.
36 , 37 We found a decreasing trend of mRNA expression of gel4 and aspA with the increase in HINS concentration, indicating that HINS inhibited the hyphae growth and spore development of Aspergillus ( Figure 5 B).
rhizophila isolates had been reported to grow substantially in 5% salt medium, however, when salt concentration increased, the isolates showed a decreasing trend ( Shi et al., 2021 ).
Conclusion The GYTS Slovakia study revealed that smoking has a decreasing trend among boys.
However, VAS scores in both groups showed a decreasing trend compared with baseline, which in the L‐TAMS group were significantly lower than the baseline level since day 14 (L‐TAMS group 5.83 vs.
The whole-body protein [ 8 ] or lipid [ 9 , 52 ] contents of fish showed a decreasing trend with the increasing replacing levels of FM by CSM, while dietary CSM inclusion has no significant effect on the proximate composition of blunt snout bream [ 6 ] and grass carp [ 7 ].
Because of a decreasing trend in PD-L1 expression, the recommended cut-slide stability dating was set to 7 months.
Generally, the abundance of Aspergillus increased with the fermentation, while unclassified_f__Saccharomycetales_fam_Incertae_sedis showed a decreasing trend.
After 2021, the increase is around 1%, with a decreasing trend.
Finally, we performed qPCR experiments on miR-6324, and although we did not conclude that miR-6324 was significantly reduced in the IBS-D model, we obtained a decreasing trend.
As the intensity of pollution control increases, the effect of environmental education on environmental quality shows a decreasing trend.
We observed a decreasing trend in cross-correlation of replicates as the fraction of missing values went up ( Fig. 4d ).
The first, second, and third oral screening rates showed a decreasing trend, at 56.8%, 44.6%, and 34.9%, respectively [ 41 ].
Across the whole decade, the prevalence of voxel‐level FDR had a decreasing trend whereas cluster‐level FWE and voxel‐level uncorrected had an increasing trend ( p < .001, Table 2 ).