“a statistical trend”

Plasma levels of LCN2 and MMP-7 were significantly higher in the validation ICU group compared with the validation home group, whereas a statistical trend was observed for HGF ( Supplemental Figure 4A ).

Statistical Analysis A p -value of ≤0.05 was accepted as statistical significance, whereas p -values > 0.05 to ≤0.10 were accepted as a statistical trend.

Finally, there was a statistical trend for a group difference on the resolvable trials that was reminiscent of the significant differences we had observed before with a spatial probe and abstract stimuli (letters in locations, Experiment 2 in Harkin and Kessler, 2011 ).

The increase of CYTOR expression in SK-BR-3 cells followed a statistical trend.

Statistically significant changes in malic and fumaric acids levels in the sprouts pretreated with PGPs and/or BCAs were noted, while for the other analyzed acids (oxalic, citric, succinic) the observed changes can only be described in terms of a statistical trend.

Additionally, no statistically significant differences were found for displacement at maximum force (p = 0.09) and strain at maximum stress (p = 0.10) ( Supplementary Figure 4 ), although a statistical trend towards increases in these parameters with injury (with and without IBU) may contribute to the significant changes in stiffness and elastic modulus, respectively.

Nevertheless, a statistical trend towards the oxaliplatin/5-FU group was noticed (Figure 2 ; median survival 30 mo for MMC vs not reached for oxaliplatin/5-FU).

Indeed, increased activation of these structures was correlated with walking speed ( Luft et al., 2008 , Enzinger et al., 2009 ) and endurance ( Enzinger et al., 2009 ) although it was only a statistical trend with respect to the thalamus. 4.6 Upper limb rehabilitation Functional MRI changes in response to upper limb rehabilitation are very variable, ranging from an increased activation of ipsilesional sensorimotor areas ( Whitall et al., 2011 , Ramos-Murguialday et al., 2013 , Jang et al., 2005 , Sun et

The association ALS-FTD seemed to express higher atrophy ratings compared to ALS patients for the motor cortex, anterior cingulate, temporal and occipital lobes and a statistical trend for the orbitofrontal cortex. 34 , 35 DTI shows reduced white matter integrity relative in frontal and temporal regions when comparing to healthy older adults.

We also detected a statistical trend for sex difference.

A statistical trend was observed for the ±7%/4 mm gamma criteria, but no dosimetric significant difference was observed for the ±5%/5 mm gamma criteria (Table 3 ).

Depending on what evolutionary questions are to be addressed, many possible approaches can be used to harvest the FOL [ 22 , 23 , 41 , 42 ], without giving an absolute priority to the reconstruction of the TOL (perceived as a statistical trend or as the real genealogy of evolving entities).

This effect remained significant even when controlling for the actor effect, which itself showed only a statistical trend.

They also found a statistical trend for the effect of electric field strength on tACS-induced BOLD signal changes in both hemispheres.

The correlation between working full time and HRV was not found to be significantly associated ( r = 0.285, P = .09, small effect), but showed a statistical trend (working full time being associated with higher HRV).

Using the paired t test, only ventilatory response to arousals showed a statistical trend toward increase on the second recording, but no significant differences were found after adjustment for multiple comparisons.

Nevertheless, a statistical trend between performance in immediate recognition and hsCRP levels was measured in the whole sample.

Another pilot RCT in the USA [ 19 ], which focused on the impact of an educational CPR video on participants with progressive exocrine pancreas and hepatobiliary cancers, demonstrated a statistical trend toward more ACP documentation (advance directive or documented discussions with medical providers) in the post-test month compared to a similar CPR narrative.

There was a statistical trend of higher frequency of proper iron concentrations in singleton pregnancies than among twins, but it was above the significance level.

The differences in cytokine levels after consuming APR extract versus placebo included an increase in Interferon gamma-induced protein-10 (IP-10) and Monocyte Chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), reaching statistical significance after 1 hour for IP-10 and a statistical trend after 1 hour for MCP-1 ( Fig 3 ).

Statistical significance was accepted from p < 0.05 and a statistical trend was considered when 0.05 < p < 0.1. 3.

At 12 weeks (T3), there was a statistical trend toward a group difference in favour of the IG, though this did not reach statistical significance (IG: mean±SD: 78.71±44.92, 95% CI: –6.44 to 167.87; CG: mean±SD: 63.36±41.62, 95% CI: 11.63 to 163.50) (see Fig. 2 ).

Of note, exceptionally few had been vaccinated with Cervarix in the non-POTS group, causing a statistical trend to higher coverage of the vaccine in the POTS group, though.

Additionally, a statistical trend toward improved survival was observed for patients receiving an escalated dose to the subventricular zones was found, suggesting that the area of dose escalation is a critical factor in terms of efficacy.

There was a statistical trend towards higher rates of suboptimal cytoreduction in older women, where 57% of women younger than 54 years had complete cytoreduction to no macroscopic residual disease, 33% had optimal cytoreduction to macroscopic residual disease ≤ 1 cm, and 10% had suboptimal cytoreduction with macroscopic disease > 1 cm.