“an increasing trend”

baumannii detections decreased by 1.56 strains/2 weeks after the outbreak compared with the baseline level of the observation period ( p < 0.05), but the long-term effect showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.01).

Principal Findings Among 1,460 newly diagnosed HIV-positive young men, an increasing trend was seen from 2000-2005 in MA use (p = 0.01, total n = 20).

Time trends in positivity rates by age group As shown in Figure 2 , an increasing trend in STI positivity over time was observed in MSM younger than 25 years; from 17% and 16% in 2006 and 2007 to 21% in 2011 and 19% in 2012 (p < 0.01).

Only one allergen, p ‐phenylenediamine, gave an increasing trend with age ( p < 0.01).

In addition, the mRNA expression level of triacylglyceride lipase ( ATGL ) and lipoprotein lipase ( LPL ) genes was an increasing trend in overexpression of GPX2 ( P < 0.01) ( Fig 2D ).

However, after an increasing trend since 2004, cervical SCC incidence rates decreased 6% annually from 2018 to 2023 (95% confidence interval [CI], −9.9 to −1.9; P < .01).

Strength-based subgroup analyses revealed that consumption of 75-mcg and 125-mcg preparations showed an increasing trend in subsequent periods compared to BfR ( p < 0.01 for all comparisons, Fig. 3 a).

The proportion of total outpatient visits of member public hospital has shown an increasing trend by 0.063% before the reform ( p < 0.01), and decreased by 0.089% per month ( p < 0.05) after the reform, while the change of member private hospital showed no significant change.

The Cochrane-Armitage test indicates a declining trend in HGVBP (P = 0.01) and an increasing trend in SR (P < 0.01).

The expenditure of Nilotinib showed an increasing trend before the NVBP in tertiary hospitals ( p < 0.01) and in primary hospitals ( p < 0.05).

Allogrooming and self-grooming did not have an increasing trend over the study period, but d 94 had the highest frequency of both allogrooming ( p < 0.01) and self-grooming ( p < 0.05) compared to the other assessment days.

flexneri and an increasing trend in S. sonnei were observed by chi-square analysis ( p < 0.01) (Figure 1 ).

In contrast, brodifacoum residues showed only an increasing trend over time ( p -value = 0.01; R 2 = 0.196) ( Figure 3 b).

Among males, an increasing trend was observed from 2013 to 2018 ( APC = 10.29%, P < 0.01), followed by a significant decrease starting in 2018 ( APC =−30.78%, P < 0.01).

An association was found between high paternal exposure to crystalline silica and ALL (OR: 2.20, 95% CI 1.60–3.01), with an increasing trend from no exposure to high exposure ( p =< 0.01) to LMA (OR: 2.03, 95% CI: 1.04–3.97; P for trend: 0.008).

Although HPV52 showed an increasing trend (Z = 2.797, p < .01), no discernible upward or downward trend was observed for total high-risk HPV (Z = 0.637, p > .05).

And a nonlinear dose-response relationship with an increasing trend between PM 2.5 exposure levels and the risk of PTB recurrence ( P < .01), while a linear dose-response relationship exists between greenness exposure levels and the risk of PTB recurrence ( P = .082) in Fig. 2 .

Notably, the incubation period and SI of the five had both a progressive shortening trend ( p < 0.001); Moreover, R 0 of the five were 2.39 (95% CI: 1.30–4.29), 3.73 (95% CI: 2.66–5.15), 5.28 (95% CI: 3.52–8.10), 5.54 (95% CI: 2.69–11.17), 7.39 (95% CI: 2.97–18.76), with an increasing trend gradually ( p < 0.01); HSAR of the five were 25.5% (95% CI: 20.1–31.7%), 27.4% (95% CI: 22.0–33.4%), 42.9% (95% CI: 34.3–51.8%), 53.1% (95% CI: 45.0–60.9%), 41.4% (95% CI, 25.5–59.3%), also with an increasing trend ( p < 0.001).

For patients with precursor lesions, there was an increasing trend along the timeline of treatment ( P < 0.01).

An increasing trend from 2001 to 2019 was observed across all race and ethnicity groups ( P < 0.01).

7.6 %, p < 0.01) showed fluctuating utilization rates for ARAs between 2008 and 2020, whereas female patients showed an increasing trend in utilization rates (6.6 % vs. 8.9 %, p < 0.01), similar to the trend observed in the main analysis ( Fig. 3 ).

An increasing trend was observed in EMS activation time ( p < 0.01) and pre-hospital time ( p < 0.01) year by year, while the response time time fluctuated within a narrow range without significant changes( p = 0.45).

Before the guideline introduction, there was an increasing trend in 6-month BP follow-up (316 of 2400 patients [13.2%] to 746 of 3466 patients [21.5%]; β = 0.116; 95% CI, 0.029 to 0.203; P = .01) and 1-year BP follow-up (657 of 2400 patients [27.4%] to 1227 of 3466 patients [35.4%]; β = 0.134; 95% CI, 0.047 to 0.221; P = .003).

Concurrently, an increasing trend in the frequency of Foxp3 + Tregs was observed ( p < 0.01); however, given the limited sample size ( n = 5), this finding should be interpreted with caution and requires further validation in larger cohorts.

Results The total incidence of HDP was 45.17 ‰ (95 % CI: 44.14‰–46.20 ‰), and the subtypes of HDP showed an increasing trend from 2012 to 2021 (all P < 0.01).