“an increasing trend”

Conclusions and Relevance In this cross-sectional study, our data indicated an increasing trend in the proportion of participants who attempted to lose weight and a parallel increasing trend in current measured BMI and weight among adults in the United States.

An increasing trend in ΔH m was detected by DSC after the incorporation of PEG.

Among these costs, about US$ 250 billion (uncertainty range: 190-330 billion) had been averted since 2011.[ 5 ] Globally, the immunization coverage rate is witnessing an increasing trend, this rate of diphtheria pertussis and tetanus-3 (DPT-3) vaccine has been increased to 85% in 2017 from 72% in 2000 and 21% in 1980.[ 6 , 7 ] According to the joint report of the World Health Organization and the United Nations International Children's Fund in 2017, the immunization coverage in South East Asia Region (SEAR) for DPT-3 is 88% and for measles containing vaccine is 87%.

An increasing trend in syneresis and acidity while a decreasing trend in viscosity, pH, viability, and stability were observed.

In our review of the literature, we found an increasing trend of Hmong adopting a grandfather’s names as new surnames, for example: Lyfoung, Lynoulu, Bliatout ...(see online supplementary appendix C ).

However, for persons aged ≥90 years, we observed a mortality rate of >100 per 100 000 (>0.1%) in the male population and an increasing trend of mortality rates for both men and women aged ≥95 years. 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033462.supp4 Supplementary data Trends in crude mortality rates by age We stratified the crude mortality data into three age categories (65–74, 75–84 and ≥85 years); the trends are presented in figure 1 .

The same-day (AAPC=1.35%) and overnight (AAPC=1.19%) hospitalisation rates also showed an increasing trend.

As the cumulative frequency trend chart displays in figure 3 , the number of SRs showed an increasing trend from 2004 to 2018.

We observed an increasing trend in annual rates of all opioid, cannabis, and other substance-use disorders except the rate of other substance-use disorder in 2008.

However, we found a decreasing trend in CUE with the soil clay percentage and an increasing trend with the soil pH value.

Compared with 2015, the fungal content at all distances showed an increasing trend with increasing years since the construction of the lake.

Thus, in the process of meiosis, although individuals might generate different karyotypes of gametes, only the gamete with 23, X can undergo normal meiosis and survive, and 23,X does not exhibit an increasing trend in significant chromosomal abnormalities in the offspring of patients [ 19 ].

Hence, a recent national-level study in Ethiopia from the DHS data supported that the highest utilization of ANC visit was spatially clustered in Addis Ababa (94%) and Tigray regions (65%) respectively with an increasing trend than other regions [ 63 ], which result in improving the adherence of IFA supplementation.

With an increasing trend of petal number, pistil number and stamen number of cultivated crabapples both decreased in a relatively equivalent degree (MP pistil number = 0.1967, MP stamen number = 0.1736; MD pistil number = 0.0277, MD stamen number = 0.0439), suggesting that multiple petals might be derived from pistils or stamens.

Generally, cardiac output and heart rate decrease with age [ 34 , 35 ].), therefore, individuals with an increasing trend of RHR should be encouraged to choose and maintain a healthy lifestyle in order to decrease cardiovascular risks.

6 a). High body mass index led to 4.61% (95% UI = 1.52–8.83%) of global breast cancer DALYs in 2017 with an increasing trend between 1990 and 2017.

Conclusions The concentrations of major inorganic elements in scalp hair showed an increasing trend up to 25 years of age, and a strong sex dependence of calcium and magnesium concentrations in the subjects older than 20 years.

Additionally, there was an increasing trend in the prevalence of dementia in China, even after adjusting for methodological factors and geographical areas (4.9% in 2010-2015 vs 2.8% before 1990).

However, recently there is an increasing trend of reporting the occurrence level of the organism in beef and dairy products ( Abebe et al., 2014 ; Desta et al., 2016 ; Haileselassie et al., 2013 ; Hiko et al., 2008 ; Tassew et al., 2010 ; Taye, 2013 ).

The spatial distribution of the C factor showed an increasing trend from the southeast to the northwest of the study area.

34 In the present study, an increasing trend in blood pressure stage of the disease was seen in most cases.

There results show an increasing trend of the deflection capacity at LOP as the linear relationship, and an increasing trend of the deflection capacity at MOR, as the exponential relationship.

By comparing the temperature response and the RMSD response during the repair process, both the parameters mentioned showed a quick drop during the first hour, and then an increasing trend took place.

Although there has been an increasing trend of plastic waste recycling recently, the vast majority of plastics (79% in 2015) still end up in landfills or are discarded in the environment [ 2 ].

Differences in Growth and Development Stages The overweight prevalence showed an increasing trend each year in different growth and development stages.