Similar to acetate, propionate production showed an increasing trend during fermentation but the highest increase occurred from 8 h to 24 h of fermentation of cardoon samples.
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There is an increasing trend in the incidence of SEP in the past few decades.
Currently, the occurrence of GBC is on the decline in the western world [ 1 ], the incidence of cholangiocarcinoma displays an increasing trend worldwide [ 2 ].
Findings from our study showed that an increasing trend in the risk of low birth weight with increasing levels of alcohol exposure was statistically significant.
Studies show an increasing trend in health expenditure as a share of GDP in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development countries that will reach around 14% in 2060.[ 2 ] Population aging, chronic diseases, advances in medical sciences, and rising competitions in health markets, along with health-care legislations, have led to an increasing trend of health expenditure in high-income countries.
In addition, 13 C0-Gln showed a decreasing trend ( Figure 3 B, 13C0), but 13 C0-Glu showed an increasing trend ( Figure 3 A, 13C0).
In addition, this study found variations in the mortality figures over time, so that they tended to decrease in countries such as Austria or Croatia, while in others such as the United Kingdom, Finland or Portugal, an increasing trend in mortality has been reported in recent years [ 10 ].
The cumulative incidence of vascular complications in our CP patients was 3.2% at 5 years, with an increasing trend depending on the disease duration (10% at 10 years and 24.5% at 15 years from CP diagnosis).
Our results showed an increasing trend in the incidence of non-achievement of LDL cholesterol targets with higher FMR based on Cox proportional hazard spline curves.
ligustica workers significant increments in total amino acid contents had been observed to occur from larvae to pupae, but no significant differences had been found between pupae and adults although crude protein content did exhibit an increasing trend along with the developmental stage [ 26 ].
The authors also showed an increasing trend of fecal incontinence in women with osteoporosis, though there was no dose-related association [ 27 ].
An increasing trend of the Fe size is also revealed by the XRD analysis ( Figure S21 ).
Taken together, the number of different stages of follicles in the Exos group exhibited an increasing trend compared to the POI group.
Introduction The market for natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs) has been showing an increasing trend in recent years for automotive, aerospace, construction, and sports applications.
On the other hand, an increasing trend of R 1 with temperature is observed for PVB-H at frequencies above 1 MHz, while R 1 reaches a maximum and then decreases at lower frequencies for T > 105 °C.
These results revealed an increasing trend in radical scavenging activity with an increasing drying temperature.
It is also seen that the tensile stiffness and strength of the 3D-printed PLA foams in this research have an increasing trend with increases in density.
Meanwhile, it could be seen in Figure A5 that as the number of features increased, the performance indicators showed an increasing trend.
In addition, the hepatic TG level only showed an increasing trend in the CE group when compared to the CC group.
Global production (including mangos, mangosteens, and guavas) reached 55.85 MMT in 2019, with an increasing trend in comparison with 2018, when the production was about 53.41 MMT [ 167 ].
The finding was in accordance with the aforementioned statement whereby an increasing trend was demonstrated as the concentration of crude feedstock increased from 10% ( w/w ) (K e = 3.58 ± 0.43, Y T = 71.48% ± 2.41, PF T = 2.02 ± 0.08) to 15% ( w / w ) (K e = 6.15 ± 0.52, Y T = 81.19% ± 1.39, PF T = 2.49 ± 0.09).
As clearly visible in Figure 1 A,B, the torque values highlight an increasing trend as a result of the filler introduction in the polymer matrix.
It can be seen in Figure 3 that the cutting temperatures exhibited an increasing trend when the cutting speed increased.
Platelet counts were elevated in the younger group and showed an increasing trend in the older group, but the difference was not statistically significant ( Table 3 ).
The D 10 , D 50 , and D 90 values for the individual genesis powders (i.e., G 1 , G 2 , G 3 ) show an increasing trend ( Figure 3 ).