“an observed trend”

An observed trend towards heavier δ 34 S py documented throughout the Sheepbed Formation has been interpreted to represent pore water sulphate limitation (Johnston et al., 2012 ).

Furthermore, there was an observed trend between prefrontal cortex thickness and levels of IL-12 [ 37 ].

The level of confidence in an observed trend neither implies nor excludes the possibility of changes in this extreme on regional scales.

There is an observed trend of a larger relative decrease in survival in GNP-treated samples when the dose of radiation increases.

There was an observed trend towards a longer mOS in patients who switched from VEN + HMA to a VEN + HMA + IDHi triplet rather than a subsequent IDHi doublet or monotherapy (Supplemental Fig. 6 ).

In addition, there was an observed trend towards decreased risk of anaemia among females, infants in the wealthiest households and those living in a well-constructed house.

There was an observed trend towards reduced fat mass in the first 6 weeks post-CRT implant driven by non-responders.

KCC has been mostly applied in cases where the observable used to provide the constraint is one or more observed time series ( 25 , 34 , 35 , 59 ), while HEC has been predominantly used when the constraint is obtained via a scalar observable, such as an observed trend ( 18 , 31 , 32 ).

While the survival data for grade 1–3 ( Figure S1 ) and GBM ( Figure S2 ) show no significant difference, there was an observed trend of low sortilin levels associated with longer survival times (13 months and 1.5 months, respectively). 3.3.

Accordingly, novel ADCs are being actively investigated in breast cancer; the most commonly diagnosed malignancy in women ( 11 ), with an observed trend toward a decreasing age at diagnosis ( 12 ).

An observed trend of faster response (Figure 1E ) and a higher level of serum interferon‐gamma (IFN‐γ) detected at the endpoint in the i.t. group compared to the t.v. group (Figure 1F ) suggested the potential of locoregional administration to enhance the efficacy of CAR‐T cells in treating solid tumours. 2.2.

Values recorded for FLZ-loaded beads also represented an observed trend in resistance reported in the literature, where multiple sources corroborate the diminished effect of triazoles against multiple species within this panel ( 38 – 40 ).

Also, avoid implying that “optimized MLPs are always best”; phrase it as an observed trend in surveyed studies.

However, there has been an observed trend in a decline in vaccine doses applied in Brazil over the last two decades [ 21 ], especially those immunobiologicals recommended during early childhood [ 12 , 22 ].

An observed trend was that ring openings overall tended to decrease T g , which may be attributed to the increased mobility of the polymer systems. 48 We see in Figure 3 a that the cellulose and 6Carb systems, the systems that still have a ring structure, had high estimated glass transition temperatures for all water contents, showing the importance of ring openings for decreasing T g .

Although the results were not statistically significant for complete remission at shorter follow-up intervals (6 and 12 months), there was an observed trend towards improved outcomes in patients treated with rituximab.

An observed trend indicated that unvaccinated patients exhibited an increased propensity for developing pneumonia and more severe disease manifestations, although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P ═ 0.107) ( Table 5 ).

The γ statistic has been presented in several environmental studies to quantify the number of years of observations needed to increase confidence in an observed trend: Urquhart et al.

An observed trend of decreased bile acid synthesis in both Osr1 male and female mice were noticed although the difference was not significant ( Fig 4A and 4B ).

47 This finding was paralleled by an observed trend toward better seizure outcomes among PwTLE who experienced further late decline (Double Decliners) or no late recovery (Non‐Rebounders) following an initial decline in verbal memory, which is in contrast to previous studies. 30 , 48 Other investigations have reported that seizure outcome is not a significant predictor of verbal memory decline after TLR. 6 , 9 However, these studies either did not isolate the group with an initial decline or relied on a single postoperative measurement time point.

While there were no observed differences at baseline between e-MDSCs from both the radiographic and biochemical responding groups, there was an observed trend for e-MDSCs to decrease slowly in responders but faster in non-responders, nearly reaching the healthy donor levels ( Table 2 B,C). 4.

77 Interestingly, in those patients in whom an initial response to treatment with atezolizumab compared with sunitinib was demonstrated, there was an observed trend towards a prolonged PFS (12.6 versus 8.3 months) if subsequently treated with the combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab on progression.

Women view animals with more emotion than men [ 59 ], which may explain why there was an observed trend that fewer women than men engaged in negative activities.

There were no significant changes in IL-1β concentration, though there was an observed trend towards increase with later passage (Fig. 4 g).

24 Moreover, when comparing controls and knockout mice, both groups had equivalent areas under the curves and had an observed trend of significantly decreased glucose levels at 6 h post‐treatment. 24 When replicated with semaglutide and tirzepatide, beta‐arrestin knockout mice exhibited improved glucose responses at 24 and 72 h post‐treatment.