approaching significancep = 0.051
50%, adjusted p = 0.033), with total sperm motility differences approaching significance (adjusted p = 0.051).
50%, adjusted p = 0.033), with total sperm motility differences approaching significance (adjusted p = 0.051).
However, this difference did not reach statistical significance after adjusting for potential confounders, including male age, BMI, smoking status, and snuff use (adjusted p = 0.057).
HPV-positive men showed a trend toward higher median total sperm motility compared to HPV-negative men.