Association and Prevalence of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Individuals with Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Medicina (Kaunas) · 2025 · PMC12298974 · PMID 40731843

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0500

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.3130

boldest claim

The sentences

approached significancep = 0.05actually significant

Although the use of standardized diagnostic criteria approached significance ( p = 0.05), it did not account for the variability.

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.313not close (p > 0.1)

However, the between-group difference did not reach statistical significance (Q = 2.326; df = 2; p = 0.313). 3.4.

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In contrast, the European Region exhibited a high LUTS prevalence (64.1%) but failed to reach statistical significance in the odds ratio (OR: 2.01; 95% CI: 0.67–6.08), likely due to limited study numbers and reduced precision.

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