approached significancep = 0.062
Statistical significance was achieved in SAPVE-C ( p = 0.022) and SAPVE-VV ( p = 0.002), while the change in PVE-S approached significance ( p = 0.062).
Statistical significance was achieved in SAPVE-C ( p = 0.022) and SAPVE-VV ( p = 0.002), while the change in PVE-S approached significance ( p = 0.062).
Improvements were also seen in SAPVE-C (87.2%) and SAPVE-VV (79.1%) groups, though these did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.125 and p = 0.065, respectively).
Although PVE-S showed lower overall ICV gains, our scatterplot analysis revealed a mild trend toward increased volume with advancing age, which, while not statistically significant, may suggest that this technique benefits from more mature bone architecture.
An interaction model including all techniques did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.30), but showed a trend toward different age–volume relationships across techniques.