Impact of pre- and post-meal exercise on 24-H glucose profiles in young adults who are overweight and obese.

J Exerc Sci Fit · 2026 · PMC12681541 · PMID 41362785

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0530

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.1080

boldest claim

The sentences

a strong trendp = 0.053so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Additionally, TBR showed a strong trend toward time-effect reduction (F(1,32) = 4.04, p = 0.053, η 2 = .112).

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showed a trendp = 0.061so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The LBGI showed a trend toward reduction (p = 0.061), which is consistent with the decrease in TBR.

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marginally significantp = 0.069so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Insulin levels showed a marginally significant reduction within the POST group (Δ = −1.92 μU/mL, p = 0.069) but not in the PRE group (p = 0.366).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.108not close (p > 0.1)

Systolic pressure also decreased significantly over time (F(1,31) = 4.45, p = 0.043, η 2 = .125), though within-group changes did not reach statistical significance in either condition (PRE: p = 0.108; POST: p = 0.192).

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