Barely Significant
← all excerpts

A randomized, unblinded, controlled clinical study to assess the mobile digital health application INKA in the management of therapy refractory overactive bladder and mixed incontinence.

Front Digit Health · 2026 · PMC13106321 · PMID 42040784

5
hedged sentences
0.3590
closest p · 7.2× alpha
0.4172
boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.359not close (p > 0.1)
A positive trend towards more pronounced improvements from baseline to the end of the observation period were observed in the overall INKA group and female subgroup compared to the control groups, although these differences did not reach statistical significance [−12.5 (SD 20.17; n = 22) in the INKA group vs. −7.89 (SD 20.15; n = 62) in the control group ( p = 0.359) and −13.56 (SD 19.22; n = 18) in the female INKA group vs. −8.72 (SD 22.29; n = 43) in the female control group ( p = 0.4254)].

also in 50,127 other papers

a clear trendp = 0.4172not close (p > 0.1)
The female subgroup with heightened symptom severity at baseline showed a clear trend towards better outcomes in the ICIQ-OAB score (−1.0 (SD 2.08; n = 14) vs. −0.5 (SD 1.7; n = 26; p = 0.4172).

also in 8,578 other papers

a positive trendno p-value reported
A positive trend towards more pronounced improvements from baseline to the end of the observation period were observed in the overall INKA group and female subgroup compared to the control groups, although these differences did not reach statistical significance [−12.5 (SD 20.17; n = 22) in the INKA group vs. −7.89 (SD 20.15; n = 62) in the control group ( p = 0.359) and −13.56 (SD 19.22; n = 18) in the female INKA group vs. −8.72 (SD 22.29; n = 43) in the female control group ( p = 0.4254)].

also in 4,910 other papers

highly significantno p-value reported
In accordance with the results for the primary endpoint, the female subgroup showed highly significant results as the mean micturition volume increased by +23.29 mL (SD 43.38; n = 24) in the INKA group, while it decreased by −12.38 mL (SD 51.5; n = 39) in the control group ( p = 0.0063) ( Figure 3 ).

also in 42,942 other papers

showed a trendno p-value reported
Analysis of the subgroup of patients with heightened symptom severity at baseline showed a trend towards higher improvement in the INKA compared to the control group.

also in 22,539 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.