Prediction of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pesticide poisoning using the PKIP score.

Sci Rep · 2026 · PMC13172389 · PMID 41888181

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0530

boldest claim

The sentences

a significant trendp < 0.001actually significant

A significant trend was observed in both AKI occurrence ( p < 0.001) and mortality ( p < 0.001) across the risk groups, with higher risk groups showing progressively increased risks of AKI and death.

also in 9,775 other papers

showed a trendp = 0.053so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Patients who ingested larger amounts of pesticides (100–300 cc) showed a trend toward higher AKI incidence (41.3% vs 34.1%, p = 0.053).

also in 53,322 other papers

a clear trendno p-value reported

Furthermore, a clear trend of increasing mortality was observed as the AKI stage progressed.

also in 19,460 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.