Effectiveness of different digital interventions on symptoms for children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a network meta-analysis.

Front Psychiatry · 2026 · PMC13292252 · PMID 42358407

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

showed a trendno p-value reported

Although digital interventions showed a trend toward improvement in executive function, this effect did not reach statistical significance [SMD = -0.41, 95% CI (-0.85, 0.02)].

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failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The pooled estimate for all digital interventions failed to reach statistical significance, whereas the network meta-analysis indicated potential efficacy for computer-based cognitive tasks and mobile devices.

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