Abnormal P-wave terminal force in lead V<sub>1</sub> is a marker for atrial electrical dysfunction but not structural remodelling.

ESC Heart Fail · 2021 · PMC8497361 · PMID 34196135

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a strong trendno p-value reported

Besides LA strain, there was a significant association with NT‐pro‐BNP levels at discharge, and a strong trend for magnitude of LVEF confirming the importance of LV function for atrial electrical remodelling and corroborating the consideration of LV dysfunction as an important confounder.

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a clear trendno p-value reported

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Importantly, we show here by linear regression that impaired LA conduit strain (besides NT‐pro‐BNP) was the strongest predictor for abnormal PTFV 1 , but LVEF despite showing a clear trend did not reach statistical significance (Supporting Information, Table S3 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.