Excerpts

The contents of TP, ALB, and GLO in serum showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, and the maximum value was observed in HF-3.

At α = 0.05, only age had a significant partial effect, although sex had a nearly significant partial effect.

The selection of measuring points is based on the following criteria: (1) Representative areas—we have selected representative areas of the flow field for measurement, including areas where laying hens are active and areas where there may be significant changes in flow velocity.

The results were expressed as means ± SEM, with p < 0.05 indicating significant difference and p < 0.01 indicating extremely significant difference. 3.

The p value indicates the difference among the groups; p < 0.05 indicates a significant difference, while p < 0.01 indicates the difference is extremely significant. 3.

Although ŋp and Fb show a decreasing trend after suffering from WS , from the observation of control groups, the ŋp and Fb of female healthy dogs are lower than those of males, indicating that males are more prone to WS than females.

Overall, there was an increasing trend in these indexes.

A positive trend in increasing the oxygen consumption rate of capacitated sperm with both 1 μM and 10 μM UA supplementation was also identified.

The selection of males based on fertility is highly significant, as they can contribute valuable genetic material to their offspring, allowing for a greater selection differential compared to females [ 43 ].

In addition, recent studies have also shown an increasing trend in conducting GS research on sheep and goats through the joint analysis of multiple breeds, as several beneficial factors have been identified ( Table 3 ).

The highly significant difference in answers is evident in answers to the statement “Horizontal transfer of resistance genes can take place between two unrelated bacteria” where both preclinical and clinical students’ median answer changed from “Neutral” to “I agree” ( p < 0.001).

With an increasing trend in the last few years, camera traps have been claimed by the scientific community to be the most efficient tool to monitor wildlife in terms of cost-effectiveness and reliability of results [ 9 ].

Eight pairs of microsatellite loci, out of 136 possible combinations, showed highly significant levels of association.

This method estimates the size of between-group differences in standard deviation units, which helps avoid inflating the meaningfulness of highly significant but minimal differences.

To overcome a perceived loss of digestive capacity in older animals, an increasing trend in the pet food industry has been to supplement the diets of elderly animals with additional protein.

At SCS ≤ 3, the contents of UFAs and MUFAs in milk exhibited a decreasing trend with the increase in SCS, and both reached the lowest value at 2 < SCS ≤ 3.

The difference was highly significant. 3.2.4.

(2023) [ 41 ], who could not find a significant trend between aggressive behavior and increased serum hormone concentrations.

A slight trend towards a lower number of apoptotic cells was observed in the peforelin cohorts ( Figure 3 A).

The data were expressed as means ± SD; * p < 0.05 represents significant; ** p < 0.01 represents highly significant. 3.

These results suggest that the increase in ROS induced by cryopreservation, along with the corresponding decrease in antioxidant gene expression, may be significant factors influencing sperm quality and function.

ANOVA (SPSS 18.0) was used for statistical evaluation, p value < 0.05 was significant and p value < 0.01 was extremely significant. 3.

GSH-Px showed a tendency toward significance among the groups. 3.5.

For example, there were highly significant differences in body weight among individuals with different genotypes for four SNPs located on chromosome 16: chr16:13133726, chr16:13209537, chr16:14468078, and chr16:18537358.

From 2009 to 2011, the WVCs involving Korean hares showed an increasing trend, but between 2012 and 2017, the number of hare WVCs sharply declined to about one-third.