Excerpts

At the end of the study, the difference in obesity prevalence between the PC group (21.4%) and the NPC group (26.4%) approached significance (p = .05).

marginally significant) than the non-PE days ( F 1,506 = 3.76, p = 0.05).

After adjustment for confounding by age, educational level, job demands and general health, the significant positive association between obesity and NFR observed in the unadjusted analysis (B = 13.45, 95%CI:4.03, 22.88, p = 0.005) changed into a borderline significant positive association (B = 8.77, 95% CI:0.01, 17.56, p = 0.05), with normal body weight as the reference category.

The heterogeneity test (I 2 = 61%) was substantially high with a borderline significant value ( p = 0.05).

Milk and dairy products were the major contributors to energy intake from beverages for children aged 3 to 6 and 7 to 10 years old, with a decreasing trend associated with increases in age (p<0.05).

Interestingly, CAP may not reverse the HFD-induced decreases in the diversity of gut microbiota, with the HFD-CAP group showing a decreasing trend ( P > 0.05).

Longer distance from the vaccination centers was marginally significant ( p = 0.05).

A decreasing trend was observed in workers with monthly incomes above 2 MW ( p < 0.05).

However, no significant relationship was found between the helpless approach and the submissive approach and the total needs score, and only a weakly significant relationship was found with the support sub-dimension ( r =-0.109, p < 0.05 for the helpless approach; r = 0.105, p < 0.05 for the submissive approach).

The high Pb burden might result from consuming Chinese herbal medicines, even though marginal significance ( p = 0.05).

Early (OR 0.392; P <0.05) instars of Culex were more likely to be sampled in non-intervention habitats than in habitats applied with Bti , while the late instars abundance was marginally significant (OR 0.509; P =0.05).

The association of gender with profiles’ membership was also weakly significant, χ 2 (2, N = 503) = 6.47, p < .05, [Cramer’s V = 0.11], with more females in the Severe Psy/Low QoL profile (43%), whereas more males were observed in the PTSD-dominant/Preserved QoL profile (36%).

Significant interactions were observed for communication, gross motor, and problem-solving domains (all p-values < 0.05), with marginal significance for the personal-social domain ( p = 0.05).

Results In both study series, a significant overall trend of declining caries experience and level of untreated caries, and an increasing trend of percentage of caries-free children was observed (p < 0.05).

2 B), an increasing trend in uncontrolled HTN was observed in the overall population and females ( p > 0.05).

Exercising 1–2 times per week was also marginally significant ( p = 0.05); therefore, exercise might reduce Pb accumulation in infertile women (aOR = 0.37, 95 % CI 0.14–1.00).

While the absence of a ceiling was only significant at the p = 0.1 level of significance in the combined model, it does stand in contrast to our previous finding in the community based study that showed, in the univariable analysis, a trend in the opposite direction of borderline significance (OR 0.79; 0.63–1.00; p = 0.05) [ 8 ].

In contrast, the control group exhibited an increasing trend in HIV Infection Risk Scores from baseline (14.88 ± 2.38) to follow-up (15.62 ± 2.55; mean difference = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.24 to 1.24; P < 0.05).

Similarly, subjects who perceived less family support and public opinion support were more likely to respond “not sure” versus “yes” (family support: OR: 1.28, 95% CI: 0.99–1.64; public opinion support: OR:1.29, 95% CI: 0.99–1.64) than those who perceived more family support, but with marginal significance ( p = 0.05).

Body Composition and Cardiometabolic Health NC members had significantly higher percent body fat ( P < 0.001) and marginally significant higher diastolic blood pressure ( P = 0.05), but lower waist-to-hip ratio (0.87 vs 0.89, P = 0.04) than CC (Table 2 ).

The remaining perception variables were insignificant except for perception of control of famine with borderline significance, p = 0.0507.

Only marginally significant effects were shown on psychological distress ( t = -1.99, p = 0.051) and physical symptoms ( t = -1.83, p = 0.07) at 1-month follow-up.

Medicines and the commodities domain readiness was also higher in peripheral health centres but the difference to medical centres was borderline significant (31.5% vs 18.8%, p = 0.051).

Nocturnal breastfeeding after age 1 (PR = 0.33) was a protective factor of borderline significance in the group with few caries (p = 0.051).

Monthly income was the most significant predictor (β = − 0.22, p = .002), while the educational level was marginally significant (β = − 0.16, p = .051).