Excerpts

The insufficient HPV knowledge may result from participants’ low capacity to obtain HPV-related information, a tendency we observed in our data that was only marginally significant.

In 2020, the number of reported outbreaks showed an increasing trend from January to June.

[ 4 ] analyzed average annual percent change (AAPC) for OA/RA in China from 1990 to 2017, the AAPC in the age-standardized rate of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) indicated an increasing trend for rheumatoid arthritis (0.20, 95% CI: 0.07–0.34), osteoarthritis (0.26, 95% CI: 0.20–0.31), respectively.

The above data shows an increasing trend in hypertension among T2DM patients in Bangladesh.

There is also manual sampling and a statistical trend analysis to monitor the expected range of records and deviations are investigated.

Exclusively formula feeding was observed in 5% of 0-3.9 m infants with an increasing trend to 26% in 4-5.9%, rising to 33% at 6-11.9 m and reaching a peak of 51% at 12-23.9 m.

Conclusion and recommendations This scoping review identified 79 articles from 27 studies related to PA and SB in Czech children and adolescents and revealed an increasing trend in the number of articles published during the past two decades.

The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends vaccinating all MSM up through age of 26 years due to the increased risk of anal cancer in this key population [ 21 ] A recent meta-analysis [ 22 ] has reported the average HPV vaccine acceptability among MSM of 63% with the highest from China (97%) [ 23 ] and the lowest from Australia (30%) [ 24 ], however an increasing trend of vaccine uptake is being reported by others over time [ 25 ].

Also, an increasing trend in urban and rural areas, in people satisfied with their lives and in all family socioeconomic status sub-categories was seen.

Regarding the trend of passive smoking, contrary to Iran, studies report a decreasing trend in both sexes in many countries.

In this view, physical activity may be significant both for mental and physical health, and it is in general recommended to be physically active for example from the WHO [ 44 ].

There were highly significant increases from baseline to endline in intervention areas compared to comparison sites in men’s self-efficacy in using a modern method correctly all the time (10%; p < 0.01) and for knowing where to obtain contraception (33%; p < 0.001), but other indicators were mixed.

India ranked first among the four countries in all three types of incidence rates, with an increasing trend.

India showed an upward trend for cohorts before 1990, while the US started to show a decreasing trend after 1980.

The ability and willingness of potential participants to spend their time on Malakit training was more or less significant depending on the location of the distribution site (see Table 4 ).

Abstract Background During past decades, there was a positive trend in growth and nutrition status of adolescents in China, but there was significant regional disparity.

A study performed in Bavaria showed an increasing trend from 1982 to 1997 [ 6 ].

Several studies have reported an increasing trend of AMR in both HICs and LMICs [ 5 , 10 , 18 – 21 ].

However, the mediating effect of VVA2 between SES and the parent–child relationship in the female (β = 0.08, p < 0.001) and male (β = 0.08, p < 0.01) models is equal, although female gender is highly significant.

When the analyses included held-back children, and was based on their expected schoolyear, there was a clear trend, in both countries, between relative age within schoolyear and treated ADHD.

When p > 0.025, the angular coefficient is said to be statistically equal to 0, and the regression line tends to remain horizontal (no increase or a decreasing trend).

In contrast, YLL contributed by Group III conditions showed an increasing trend between the 60–64 and 70–74 age-groups, but decreased from the 70–74 to the ≥ 80 age group (Fig. 1 ).

Their study found evidence of effect modification only for the association between increases in accessibility to public transit (a composite measure of proximity, number of stops, and frequency of service) with daily steps, such that there were no statistically significant associations among the two higher SES groups, but a marginally significant negative association for the low SES group (i.e., defined by social housing recipient status [ 16 ]).

[ 45 ] during a multidecadal period with a slightly increasing trend from the 1980’s to the mid-2010s, caused by the more widespread use of residential wood combustion in the area.

For example, the existence of the intergenerational transmission of BMI is recognised internationally, and parental over- and under-nutrition is a highly significant predictor of BMI in their offspring [ 35 – 39 ].