A highly significant main effect was observed for the geographical origin of propolis (Country; F = 91.27, p < 0.001).
Excerpts
Average sulfur (S) contents were low (0.20% to 0.05%), but differences between sites were also highly significant ( p < 0.001), following essentially the same sequence as C content.
The PCA (highly significant results p < 0.001, by permutational multivariate analysis of variance, PERMANOVA) showed that control plants grown under conditions of Fe sufficiency and those exposed to volatiles from L264 had similar mass spectra, since treatments were grouped together.
Highly significant differences ( p < 0.001) in signal intensity between HEAO and HLBO were observed for 3-pentanone and its dimer, ethyl 2-methylbutanoate, limonene, α-pinene, ethyl acetate and its dimer, ethyl 2-methylpropanoate, benzaldehyde, and methyl 2-methylbutanoate.
The Kruskal–Wallis analysis showed highly significant differences in mean TPC values between control and samples treated with HA-MNP at different concentrations, both in stems ( p = 0.001175) and roots ( p = 0.001172).
Despite this, the eliminations in this study ( Figure 4 a,b) were highly significant ( p = 0.0012): in a system with three plants the removal on average was 79 and 80%; in systems with six plants 80 and 82%; in systems with nine plants 61 and 64%, and in controls without vegetation 84 and 90% in PET and PRS substrate respectively.
Analysis of variance (ANOVA) demonstrated that the model was highly significant (F = 17.74, p = 0.0012), with a determination coefficient R 2 of 0.88 and adjusted R 2 of 0.83, confirming the reliability of the regression.
The overall effect of R-Se (25 μmol L −1 ) on the relaxation of arteries (measured in the 10.5th minute post administration of R-Se) was highly significant ( p = 0.0019, one-way analysis of variance, Figure 3 D). 2.3.
A forest plot ( Figure 3 a) from three studies (MED range; 1.0–2.5) of oral intake studies with healthy participants ( n = 175) revealed a highly significant pooling difference ( p = 0.002) in pre-and post-intervention changes in erythema index (SMD: −0.35; 95% CI, −0.57 to −0.13; I 2 = 4%, p = 0.40) in the random-effects model.
It can be seen from Table 2 that the fitted model was highly significant ( p = 0.003) with a strong linear relationship ( p = 0.001).
Regarding sodium removal, the pH (K 3 ) and the coefficients of the factor K 3 K 3 influenced the EC process ( p > 0.05), whereas the current density (K 1 ) with the electrolysis time (K 2 ) and the quadratic terms of the current density and electrolysis time (K 1 K 1 ) had highly significant effects on sodium removal ( p < 0.003).
The results indicated that the second model was well-suited for the prediction of experimental data, supported by a highly significant model F value of 8.92 and a low p value of p = 0.0043.
This analysis showed a highly significant correlation ( r = 0.7034; p = 0.005) between both values, suggesting that the potential inhibitory activity of the phenolic compounds over the early stages of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes could be, at least partially, explained by their capacity to interact with the binding pocket of the adipogenesis-mediator PPARγ.
Whereas compounds 6d and 6f showed a highly significant histopathological difference compared to the reference group (all p -value < 0.005).
However, in this case the difference in the concentration of acetyl-CoA between these two cell lines was only about 15–20%, but the difference is still highly significant ( Table 1 ; p < 0.005). 4.2.
Statistically, a slightly significant difference was evidenced between the peak area of each component at two different flow rates ( p -value = 0.006) and a variance of 0.011 with the significance level set at 0.05.
Notably, the mutual interaction between ultrasonic temperature and the liquid-solid ratio was highly significant ( p = 0.007) ( Table 1 ).
The low p-value of the model (0.0019) revealed that the model was highly significant ( p < 0.01) and it is highly unlikely (>99% confidence) that the large F-value of the model was attributed to noise.
Pairwise comparisons revealed that the increase from 50 to 100 μg/mL was highly significant ( p < 0.01), while further increases from 100 to 200 μg/mL and from 200 to 300 μg/mL remained statistically significant ( p < 0.05).
In Model 2, the one degree terms A, B and C had extremely significant effects on the PDI (Y 2 ) of the AAP-NPs ( p < 0.01), and the F -values revealed that the contributions of the factors in this experiment were A > B > C.
Furthermore, when the concentration of these six compounds was 160 μM, the NO concentrations decreased significantly in comparison to the LPS group, with an extremely significant difference ( p < 0.01) [ 39 ]. 2.6.3.
Under optimal conditions (urea/FA-EE mass ratio of 2.38:1 at 15 °C for 2.5 h of crystallization), the concentrations and recoveries of PUFAs (EPA, DPA, and DHA) were 71.35% and 82.31%, respectively, and the models for EPA, DPA, and DHA were highly significant ( p < 0.01) at the 99% confidence level (EPA purity of 28.97%) [ 98 ].
As can be seen from Figure 1 D, the sugar partiality of the ASPS group, EE group, syringin group and positive control group was, respectively, 58.04%, 63.02%, 61.62% and 60.72%, which were extremely significant compared with the model group ( p < 0.01).
Moreover, both OFB-L and OFB-H groups exhibited extremely significant reductions in MDA levels ( p < 0.01).
Re and MET were highly significant ( p < 0.01), and Rg1 and Rd were significant ( p < 0.05) for the prolongation of nematode lifespan different from the KB group.