Excerpts

We found that, among those variables measured, the factors most strongly associated with self-reported physical IPV perpetration were witnessing intra-parental violence and having been involved in fights with a weapon—both were highly significant in the all-country sample and statistically significant in nearly every country.

However, the correlation between maternal CCC report and an indicator of language impairments [ 76 ], non-word repetition assessed by trained personnel at 8y, was highly significant.

A close to significance difference between groups was found for PD-US7, SDAI and CDAI coefficients.

Conclusions Although an increasing trend was found in the proportion of abstracts including both sexes and being approximately balanced, there is room for continued improvement in both categories as values still remain below 50% of total abstracts.

The group average of E-modulus exhibited an increasing trend following exposure to ANG II ( Fig. 2E , n = 10).

While 10,000 ppm iron was not tested by Sobotka et al [ 39 ], our data indicate that there is a preferential distribution of iron upon dietary iron loading in different brain regions; in particular, the PFC showed a significant increase in iron stores, whereas the HPC showed a trend of increase.

We conclude that PF-01247324 showed a trend toward slightly improved symptoms in the EAE model, but the effect size was small and not statistically distinguishable from vehicle.

Our analysis further pointed out changes in aldosterone signaling, which are likely to be significant in the biliary tract because bile production depends on osmotic effects triggered by secretion of both bile acid and sodium [ 47 ].

The error rate in the standard trials was larger in the fatigue state with an increasing trend, but without significant difference.

Our previous results using a standard QTL method based on linkage mapping provided us with numerous QTL; however, the GWAS detected a lower number of markers with a highly significant association.

Interestingly, although the retention ratio exhibited a decreasing trend with time, there was no significant difference among the different injection time points ( Fig. 6B ).

multilocularis in definitive hosts [ 13 ], and our data suggest that such a dilution effect ( sensu [ 13 ]) may be significant in summer but absent in winter, when only competent intermediate host species are consumed ( Fig. 2B ).

This last hypothesis is consistent with our fecundity model selection results, which showed a weak trend for average fecundity to decline during winters with thin snowpack (high PDO values) while breeding effort did not.

This was done by profiling the expression of the selected 11 genes that showed a trend toward significant transcriptional differences before the correction for multiple testing.

The Fst values between the Brazil and Belize populations were greater than 0.20 and were highly significant for all comparisons ( Table 4 ), indicating particularly high differentiation between these stocks.

In the present study, muscle PUFA levels showed an increasing trend with increasing dietary PA levels.

P values less than 0.05 were considered significant, less than 0.01 highly significant and less than 0.001 extremely significant.

A P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant, and a P value less than 0.1 was regarded as borderline significant.

[ 53 ] a decreasing trend is predicted for the years after 2010, resembling an inverted U-shape curve.

Since the number of authors has an increasing trend over the examined period, to assess the productivity of the researchers more accurately the average number of articles per author was examined.

In addition, an increasing trend in the incidence of non-PCV10 types suggested the development of replacement, although the absolute rates remained low.

Atlantic mackerel, poor cod, scorpionfishes, striped seabream, and John Dory demonstrated a decreasing trend in the fishers’ perceived abundance, while Mediterranean parrotfish, common pandora, cuttlefish, blue and red shrimp, and mullets gave indications of an increasing temporal trend.

By combining responses of each respondent over all time periods, the recorded taxa were assigned to a trend factor: species showing a decreasing trend (“D”), species showing an increasing trend (“I”) and species not showing any noticeable trend (classified as stable or “S”).

Formoterol and salmeterol showed a trend towards reducing cough.

2 represents the evolution of the number of occurrences versus year, where we can see an increasing trend.