Excerpts

Moreover, both orangutans ( z = 2.73, p = 0.070) and spider monkeys ( z = 2.79, p = 0.060) showed a trend towards outperforming capuchin monkeys (0.86).

Thus, from in vitro experiments, we concluded that the combination of ONB-MMC was found to be highly significant in reducing the viability of MB49 bladder cancer cells and the effect of beam steering was found to have a pronounced effect on the combinatorial treatment, compared to the individual ONB or MMC treatments.

We found that phospho-ERK/total ERK ratios showed a decreasing trend in the presence of DAPT to FSK or FSK + EGF treatments, similar to the effect on PCNA expression (Fig.

Above ten phenotypic characteristics exponentially increased at a significant or extremely significant level with increasing differences in reproductive period.

excelsus showed a decreasing trend with the delay of heading date over the two years.

However, the proportion of female offspring did show an increasing trend with the increase of oedipal males, with the highest proportion found in the bisexual cohort (Table 1 ).

Moreover, an increasing trend was also noticed in stress-induced plants without inoculation, but this trend was not as prominent as it was in the consortium-inoculated plants.

The use of a combined general and spinal anesthesia as well as using a combination of general and peripheral anesthesia in knee arthroplasty was associated with a highly significant advantage to other anesthetic techniques regarding perioperative pain management in daily clinical practice, but maybe below clinical relevance.

Comparison of the results shown in Figs 3 and 5 yields an interesting trend.

The use of this proxy is corroborated by the observation that from 2010 to 2013, the number of surf licensees followed a decreasing trend (−72%), similar to the ICS trend detected throughout the aircraft-based survey (−75%).

Genomic amplifications of 11q13 ( CCND1 ) showed borderline significance, were associated with the Urothelial-like subtypes (seen in 16%), were almost absent in GU (<2%) (Fig. 3D ), and showed a strong association with CCND1 expression (Supplementary Fig.

4 , a significant main effect of flanker location brightness was established around the 250 ms mark (with marginal significance showing as early as 200 ms after stimulus onset).

If a clear trend can be observed with high interstitial loading rate at all these temperatures within ns timescale, it is highly likely to happen under a much lower interstitial flux in experiments.

Another major component of cell wall polysaccharides was found to be β-(1,3;1,4) mixed-linkage glucan (MLG), which exhibited an increasing trend from apex to base and the highest content was observed in the basal section (Table 2 ).

With maturation extent from apical to basal regions in MBS, lignin and cellulose content increased, whereas heteroxylan exhibited a decreasing trend.

For the thrust forces generated at depth of cut 2 μm–4 μm, the thrust forces firstly decreased and following with an increasing trend, the sharp lowest points were observed at the transition points.

25 , 30 showed an increasing trend of spatial variability of rainfall extremes in India that highlight the possible impacts of local processes, such as urbanization.

Although T-DM1 treatment did not result in significant improvement of PFS, subgroup analyses showed a numerical trend of an increasing beneficial effect of T-DM1 in patients who had received HER-2-directed therapy or taxanes during early treatment 10 .

1d ), but showed a decreasing trend with maturity in both lines.

The qRT-PCR data of miRNAs matched the expression profiles obtained by sRNA sequencing of the G, G/Y, Y/O and O/R libraries, and the qRT-PCR data of the corresponding target gene showed a trend opposite to that of miRNA expression (Fig. 6 ).

Interestingly, a decreasing trend was seen in blood samples with only one sample showing positive detection at 6 days post illness onset (Fig. 1C ).

Indeed, the presence of CBZ pre-treated OBLs seemed to lead to an increasing trend of U-2 OS cells growth that did not reach statistical significance.

In addition, although not statistically significant, most patients with the apical form showed a trend towards higher SSS, SRS, SDS, phase standard deviation (SD) and phase histogram bandwidth, as well as lower LVEF, ∆LVEF, resting phase histogram skewness and kurtosis.

Comparison of Sample Sizes Among all species, sub-sampling of active and passive camera trap detections revealed an overall trend of decreasing Δ and increasing error as the sub-sample size decreased (Fig. 6 ).

A decreasing trend of 7 Be/ 210 Pb ex values from G1 to G2.