Excerpts

In contrast, a decreasing trend in age was observed in both men and women with increased coffee intake.

Bengbu and Suzhou showed a trend of initially declining and then improving.

For example, with the increase of vegetation coverage, the RSEI showed an increasing trend, while with the increase of nighttime light and population density, the RSEI showed a decreasing trend, and the ecological environment quality of the wetland was the highest.

Initially, the repetition rates decrease, and then an increasing trend is observed and during 5 h, the repetition rates vary from 18 to 26 kHz for SA fabricated using the SM technique.

Our analysis showed that HC-use significantly reduced the risk of incidence of TV (feES = 0.53; 95% CI 0.35–0.81), but the association was marginally significant for the prevalence of TV (feES = 0.76; 95% CI 0.58–1.00).

There is an increasing trend of positive media articles.

In some cases, the joint model estimates indicated an increasing trend where the BBS-only model indicated a declining trend (e.g.

Among the dried TMR variants, peNDF 8 contents did not significantly differ, but showed a clear trend to an increase after treatment.

Bergmann’s rule shows a clear trend of reversing and becoming more steeply reversed over time (Fig. 2 D).

The alternative hypothesis was that the number of species or the number of individuals showed a trend 85 , 86 .

The total assemblage of moths across the 11 sites showed an increasing trend in the number of species and a decreasing trend in the number of individuals but these trends were not significant (Fig. 2 ).

The long and short axes of primary fractures in the original reservoir area showed a decreasing trend.

Similarly, the GCR intensities, represented here by the NCRs, show an increasing trend (Fig. 1 ).

Hydrometeorological developments Since 1980, Iran has been facing an overall trend towards drier meteorological conditions, whereas an increase in temperature proved to be the main driver rather than a decrease in precipitation (Fig. 1 ).

The last decades showed a clear trend in rising temperature, whereas often no significant trends in annual precipitation could be observed 29 , 30 .

The β value of the regression is positive when there is an increasing trend, negative when there is a decreasing trend, and null when there is a stationary trend; that is, there is no significant difference between its value and zero 23 .

“Landslide news” showed an increasing trend from 2010 to 2014, which was repeated in the 2015–2019 period.

The biofertiliser may have stimulated the production of some organic acids that would lower the pH in the basil leaves. Compared to the 50% control, the water-soluble dry matter of basil (SDM) shows a highly significant difference where it varies between 1.95 and 1.18%.

Analysis of variance of the experimental data obtained by BBD showed that, the model F-value was 14.40 and p -value was < 0.0001 which implied a highly significant statistical model.

Importantly, improved outcome in mice receiving the combined anti-OPN antibody treatment in early and late acute phase was associated with a highly significant reduction of osteopontin and CD44 receptor expression (Figs. 3 , 4 ), and osteopontin-CD44 receptor interaction (Supplementary Figs.

7 a–c, it can be seen that with the increase of the target value of soil organic matter, the simulated amount of nitrogen application and irrigation showed an increasing trend.

placebo significant 1 – 3 or not 4 ), DPP-4 inhibitors (worsening of the risk for hospitalization because of congestive heart failure with saxagliptin 5 , 25 , and, as a trend, alogliptin 6 , 26 but not with sitagliptin 7 or linagliptin 8 ) and, in particular, for GLP-1 RAs (not even a trend for improved MACE outcomes for lixisenatide 9 , highly significant reductions in MACE events with liraglutide 10 , semaglutide s.c. 11 , albiglutide 13 , dulaglutide 14 , and efpeglenatide 16 ).

We found that gender was never a significant factor and age only marginally significant in a few cases, whereas control versus PDR was highly significant for almost all the variables, with high R squared values in most cases (supplemental Table 1 ).

The latter may be significant to consider during the colder seasons in Norway, during which people tend to stay indoors.

Use of iron nanomaterials in water treatment processes represent a highly significant technique compared to the other nanomaterials mediated approaches such as adsorption processes (using nano clays and ceramics), use of nanofiltration techniques, use of carbon nanotube and nano-catalyst (for example: titanium dioxide).