Excerpts

There was a highly significant improvement in comparison to the preoperative status (p<0.005).

P < 0.0001 was considered statistically highly significant and P < 0.005 was considered statistically significant.

Preliminary analyses of the DNA methylation data showed a highly significant (season of conception) × (year of conception) interaction (P = 0.005), indicating that the effect of seasonality was not consistent in all years.

When we combined men and women in one model, the association was highly significant (HR for using smokeless coal, 1.580; 95% CI, 1.147–2.174; p = 0.005) (data not shown).

An increase in SBPV from Period 1 to Period 2 appeared to be associated with an increased risk of AF, HF, and dementia; however, the associations did not reach statistical significance at P < .005.

The difference was not significant for overweight women, but the results show a significant trend towards lesser importance of sex for personal life balance with increasing BMI (P=0.005).

In this analysis, rs875725 in intron 33 had the strongest independent effect ( P = 6.4 × 10 −05 ), with three other SNPs in the 3′-region having moderately significant ( P < 0.005) associations.

However, a systematic review of African studies identified three studies that reported strong positive association between pregnant women's low level of education and experiencing IPV and (p < 0.005) and six other studies where the relationship did not reach statistical significance (p ≤ 0.005) [ 4 ].

Some extremely significant heritability (h2_observed_ p < 0.005, Genetic Correlation Z-score >10.00) were confirmed, including sleep duration (h2_observed_ p = 7.96 × 10 −26 , Genetic Correlation Z-score = 10.51) and chronotype (h2_observed_ p = 1.06 × 10 −52 , Genetic Correlation Z-score = 15.28).

Twelve, biologically plausible variables were found to be highly significant on multivariable logistic regression analysis model for questionnaires which included herd size (odds = 10.46; P = 0.005; CI 8.8–16), carcass disposal method (odds = 6.9; P = 0.001; CI = 3.4–9.8), access to veterinary services (odds = 10.87; P = 0.004; CI = 4.8–15.9) and management system (odds = 2.57; P = 0.001; CI = 1.3–7.5).

All significant differences (p<0.05) are marked with an asterisk (*) and highly significant differences (p<0.005) are marked with two asterisks (**).

Immunostaining of perforin and granzyme B, both cytotoxic effectors, showed only few positive cells without differences between BD and PsA (Table 1 ), but the SF levels of perforin showed a highly significant four- to fivefold increase in BD (1,168 pg/mL, range 428 to 2,010 pg/mL) versus PsA (278 pg/mL, range 132 to 642 pg/mL) ( P = 0.005) (Table 2 ).

Indeed, the overall effect of fenofibrate in the presence of marked dyslipidemia was larger than that in all other groups, with borderline significance of treatment by group interaction: marked dyslipidemia group: 27% risk reduction (adjusted HR 0.73 [95% CI 0.58–0.91], P = 0.005); all others: 6% risk reduction (0.94 [0.83–1.06], P = 0.321; P interaction = 0.053) ( Fig. 2 ).

However, using more up-to-date data on species’ mean group sizes from [ 68 ], there is in fact a highly significant positive overall correlation ( Fig 7 : r = 0.612, p = 0.005 2-tailed).

The baseline group included all low-birthweight girls without distinction by height at age 7 because of small numbers. The effect of this three-category factor on breast cancer rates was highly significant (P = 0.005).

Incubation with 5 M indirubin-3-monoxime induced a highly significant reduction of CDK1 activity (P < 0.005 compared to the control), an effect which was enhanced by incubation with 10 M (Figure 6).

In 5 independent experiments, E1B55K rescued 49% (100 moi) and 63% (500 moi) of the neurons relative to those kept alive in 10 ng/ml NGF, increases which were highly significant ( P < 0.005 in both cases).

The decreased development of the tight junction network in response to the saline loading is highly significant (P < 0.005).

Among European Americans, these alleles were also associated with a significant trend to more rapid progression to AIDS in a multi-point categorical analysis ( p = 0.005).

The difference in HMGB1 content between supernatants and EVs in CAL-62 is highly significant ( p < 0.005).

The distribution of CFA amongst those who had been treated for TB or leprosy and those not treated was found to be highly significant (P < 0.005): ICT positivity was 13% (578/4,312) amongst the people who did not receive any treatment for TB or leprosy compared to only 2% (4/176) amongst those who had received treatment recently.

Disease-related increases in mean øLTC and øLTD levels (7.1- and 4.6-fold) are highly significant ( P = .0050 and P = .0012, respectively).

Eloquence was almost significant in univariate analysis with OR = 2.4; P = 0.0050, and 95% CI: 1.002, 5.751.

This highly significant difference ( P < .005) in BMI is the result of higher than expected—compared to controls—numbers of patients with lower weight and also with greater height.

At 6 months, the proportion of participants achieving UPCR ≤0.5 g/g was numerically greater in the voclosporin arm compared to the IVC arm, although the difference did not reach statistical significance; the proportion of participants achieving UPCR ≤0.5 g/g was significantly greater in the voclosporin arm compared to the MMF arm (p<0.005).