Excerpts

The result for Great Britain was perhaps due to a mixed picture with colder temperatures in 1816 (highly significant for just that year, p = 0.0099), and less anomalous temperatures in 1817 (at − 0.09 °C).

The number of forks was nearly double in basal cuttings compared to terminal cuttings, a difference that is highly significant ( p = 0.0099).

The first negative peak was found to be highly significant with p < 0.0099 and average cluster t-statistic = −101.32.

Pairwise Kruskal–Wallis test for alpha diversity indices showed highly significant ( p < 0.01) differences in alpha diversity between all microhabitats in most cases.

Due to the apparent increase in type III collagen mRNA levels in patients with primary inguinal hernia the ratio of type I to type III collagen mRNA levels in these patients were markedly reduced and showed highly significant differences compared to the controls (0.59 ± 0.06 versus 0.90 ± 0.08; p < 0.01).

A * p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant and highly significant when ** p < 0.01 and *** p < 0.001 (two-tailed tested). 3.

In the 1950s, these four geographical populations showed relatively high genetic differentiation, with values ranging from 0.8847 to 0.9356, and highly significant differences ( p < 0.01) ( Table S10 ).

Post-image analysis with a curve regression model revealed a highly significant correlation between the transverse relaxation time T2 and shear force, with a correlation coefficient of −0.996 ( p < 0.01) and a fitting regression coefficient of 0.942.

The maximum area under the curve (AUC) for distinguishing between HCC and benign liver disease was 0.8625 for AFP-L3% and 0.7538 for GP73, almost significantly different from the AUC of 0.5525 for total AFP ( p < 0.01).

In addition, there was a highly significant correlation between Enterococcus counts and turbidity ( P < 0.01). 3.1 Enterococcus confirmation and speciation Out of the 409 presumptive Enterococcus isolates recovered from the samples, 67 were confirmed to be Enterococcus at the genus level.

Plant height showed a positive and highly significant association with aboveground biomass (r = 0.45, p < 0.01 ) and grain yield (r = 0.53, p < 0.01 ).

Statistical analysis Data were analyzed using two-tailed Student’s t tests, and differences were deemed significant at P < 0.05 and extremely significant at P < 0.01.

The statistical analysis was performed in SAS/GLM using SAS/STAT and SAS/IML software, Version 9.3 of the SAS System for Windows ( SAS 2011 ). Results Percent Virus among Treatments When data from the three trials were pooled and analyzed as one dataset, the influence of “Trial” as a factor on percentage TYLCV was highly significant ( F 2, 2 , 457 = 374.60; P < 0.01).

Results Enrichment analysis revealed 427 DMRs with nominally significant differences in methylation between preterm and term placentas ( p < 0.01) and 21 statistically significant DMRs after multiple comparison correction (FDR p < 0.05), of which 62% were hypo-methylated in preterm placentas vs term placentas.

From a clinical point of view, one might assume that the preventive block did reduce the impact of DOMS to some extent, as shown by decreased pain intensity, a trend toward significance in PPT ( p < 0.01), and reduced plasma markers, i.e., cfDNA.

Adonis analysis further showed that hyphosphere distance had a highly significant effect on both bacterial and fungal community structure ( R 2 = 0.5088, p < 0.01; R 2 = 0.4308, p < 0.01).

The coefficients were categorized as follows: highly significant ( p < 0.01), significant (0.01 < p < 0.05), and not significant ( p > 0.05).

Highly significant positive correlation among the LLS disease ratings was found ranging from 0.48 to 0.90 ( p < 0.01).

After the policy intervention had been implemented, the constituent ratio of inpatients outside the county changed significantly and showed a slightly increasing trend (0.27, 95%CI: 0.12 to 0.42, p–value < 0.01).

DR dataset: t-stat = −21.3149, p -value = 0.0017 (highly significant)—highly significant improvement ( p < 0.01) with an extremely large effect size (t ≈ −21.31).

The distribution of inpatients and NRCMS funds outside the county after the reform in Dingyuan showed an increasing trend (0.27, 95%CI: 0.12 to 0.42, p-value < 0.01; 0.70, 95%CI: 0.32 to 1.09, p-value < 0.01) and the distribution of inpatients and NRCMS funds in THs showed a more obvious upward trend after the reform in Funan (0.44, 95%CI: 0.22 to 0.67, p-value < 0.001; 0.34, 95%CI: 0.23 to 0.45, p-value < 0.001).

The Kruskal–Wallis Test with Bonferroni correction identified nine of our 754 miRNAs tested to correlate significantly with our VEGF expression and for PTEN, we could find 11 miRNAs with this approach ( Table 4 ) which is a highly significant overrepresentation of miRNAs identified ( p <0.01).

Pearson’s correlation analysis showed a highly significant association ( p < 0.01) between the weak phenotype and the number of amplification bands, indicating that the observed deletion on chromosome 4B is a crucial factor contributing to the weak phenotype.

Correlation analysis revealed a highly significant positive relationship between chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, stomatal density, and yield per plant (r = 0.96, p < 0.01).

P-value=0.05<p<0.10 was considered suggestively significant, p-value 0.01<p≤0.05 was considered moderately significant, and p-value≤0.01 was considered strongly significant.