Regarding feces, compared with the model group, there was no significant difference in the low-dose group of DLD; the high-dose group showed a highly significant increase in fecal water content ( p < 0.01).
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N-cadherin showed an increasing trend in the model group, was significantly reduced by PCN (P < 0.01), slightly decreased in PAL, and significantly suppressed in PAH (P < 0.05), also in a dose-dependent manner ( Figure 6C ).
In the pancreas, all supplementation groups demonstrated highly significant upregulation ( p < 0.01) of Gclc expression compared with the ethanol treated group.
Importantly, the difference in CD68 expression between the MSC-Exo group and PBS group is highly significant ( P < 0.01) ( Figure 2(b) ). 3.5.
Moreover, the correlation heat map analysis ( Supplementary Figure 7 ) results showed that Botrytis had significant positive correlations ( P <0.05) with Candidatus_ Rhabdochlamydia , Hymenobacter and Mucilaginibacter , while it showed highly significant negative correlations ( P <0.01) with Arenimonas and Saccharomonospora .
Pearson’s correlation analysis Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed significant ( P < 0.05) or highly significant ( P < 0.01) correlations among amino acids, soluble sugars, organic acids, polyphenols, and antioxidant capacity.
Figure 1 F showed that the content of photosynthetic pigment differed between GSY12 and GS6, with highly significant differences in the total chlorophyll and chlorophyll a content ( P < 0.01) and significant differences in carotenoid and chlorophyll b content ( P < 0.05).
Analysis of the Association between GML and Intestinal Flora The level of GML addition showed a significant positive correlation with Acinetobacter , Acinetobacter , Stenotrophomonas , and Glutamicibacter ( p < 0.05), while a highly significant positive correlation was found with Bacillus and Psychrobacter ( p < 0.01).
Lactation days showed a highly significant impact on milk production and milk fat content ( p < 0.01).
Growth traits of faba bean Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that spatial arrangement had a highly significant ( p < 0.01) effect on most growth traits, including plant height, total chlorophyll content, stem dry weight, and whole-plant dry weight (Table 3 ).
However, WBCT remained a highly significant and robust independent variable in the model (p = 0.010).
In contrast, a highly significant increase in apoptosis was observed in the male HFD/HFD liver when compared to CTR/CTR (χ 2 = 6.4, 1 d.f., p = 0.01, Figure 1C ).
The results in Figures 1a,b , corresponding to the findings done by an automated LUNA cell counter show that disperse dyes Brown 1, Blue 124, Blue 1 and Tartrazine had a very significant ( p < 0.0001) and a slightly significant ( p = 0.01) reduction of viability of MPEK-BL6 and IPEC-J2 cells when exposed to the high and low concentrations of these dyes, respectively.
The magnitude of logistic regression coefficients of good agriculture practices revealed that occupation was a highly significant (p < 0.01) socio-economic variable influencing the adoption of good agriculture practices.
This difference was seen from the very beginning of the 7 min viewing period, and the difference between the two curves was highly significant by both estimation statistics ( Figures 3G , I ) and by t -test for gaze distance ( Figure 3F : t (15) = −4.30, p = 0.01, Cohen’s d value = 1.05) and for speed of eye movement ( Figure 3H : t (15) = −4.03, p = 0.01, Cohen’s d value = 0.98).
Results Effect on plant growth and biomass in Kinnow mandarin under Fe and Zn-induced stress with water-deficit condition Highly significant ( P ≤ 0.01) differences were recorded in plant height, root length, root-shoot ratio, and fresh biomass of Kinnow mandarin plants subjected to water-deficit (WD) and Fe and Zn stress treatments (Table 1 ).
Strong and highly significant correlations were also detected among upper, middle, and lower leaf widths and lengths ( r = 0.70–0.92**, p < 0.01).
In contrast with the model group, the heart disease of rats in 3‐methyladenine and QSYQ groups reduced, and both HMI and LVMI showed a decreasing trend ( P < 0.01).
The difference between AUC CT across the treatments were highly significant (p <0.01; Figure 8 , top row), but this difference progressively disappeared within the first 4–5 d.
A distinct finding emerged in the HbR concentrations: in the Left Motor Cortex, the HIGH-GPS group showed a highly significant increase in HbR concentration compared to the LOW-GPS ( p < 0.01).
The antioxidant capacity was enhanced, as indicated by a highly significant increase in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity ( p < 0.01) and a significant increase in total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) ( p < 0.05).
Soil organic matter (SOM), fungal diversity, catalase and dehydrogenase activities, and earthworm abundance exhibited highly significant and robust positive correlations with the Soil Quality Index (SQI) ( Mantel’s p < 0.01).
At the genus level, Bryobacter showed a highly significant positive correlation with total potassium ( p < 0.01).
Differences were not significant (NS) when p>0.05, significant (*) when p<0.05, highly significant (**) when p<0.01, and highly significant (***) when p<0.001.
No genes remained significant after multiple testing correction; however, nominally significant candidates ( p < 0.01) highlighted pathways related to steroidogenesis and metabolic regulation.