“a decreasing trend”

In our study, the functional niche hypervolume of woody plant communities across different climatic regions exhibited a decreasing trend from south to north.

The inverse U‐shape total cholesterol, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, apolipoprotein B, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol, log(TG), and apolipoprotein A‐I trajectories showed an increasing trend before menopause but a decreasing trend after menopause.

Although the present study revealed a decreasing trend in the observed in‐hospital mortality in the overall patients requiring MCS, the time trend was not significant after an adjustment for the available confounders.

The volumetric water content generally increased with increasing the vermicompost dose with the only exception of the OR soil at very low soil pressure head values (i.e., between −330 and −15300 cm), where a decreasing trend was detected.

Analysis suggests that as time goes on, harmful gases from blasting gradually diffuse and dilute, occupying an increasing amount of space, and the gas concentration per unit volume gradually decreases, reflecting a decreasing trend in the concentration of harmful gases.

On the other hand, there has been a decreasing trend in the proportion of patients with comorbidities such as hypertension and smoking, suggesting a potential improvement in the management of concurrent diseases.

The reduction percentage demonstrates a decreasing trend as the concentration of HA decreases.

The study demonstrated a decreasing trend in the incidence of viral HCC and an increasing trend due to fatty liver disease and alcoholic liver disease ( 6 ).

Both α‐tomatine and tomatidine concentrations showed a decreasing trend toward the outside of the container (Figure 3a ). α‐Tomatine and tomatidine were detected until a distance of 15 and 20 mm from the artificial root, respectively.

Therefore, a decreasing trend in the mortality rate of patients was observed over the course of the study, while the highest mortality rate was recorded in the first wave of SARS-CoV-2.

These observations are consistent with our previous findings on chiral nematic HPC solutions, where N 1 plots displayed a plateau trend at low shear rates, followed by an initial increase toward a maximum and eventually a decreasing trend [ 50 ].

The ASR was in an increasing trend if the lower boundary of EAPC’s 95% CI was greater than 0, or, conversely, the ASR was in a decreasing trend if the upper boundary of EAPC’s 95% CI was less than 0.

In terms of CLRD, the ASMR for the entire population showed a decreasing trend throughout the study period from 1987 to 2021.

One study assessed the trends in the diagnosis of early IE and found a decreasing trend [ 23 ].

Additionally, heterozygous female rats showed a decreasing trend in PHEX expression relative to WT male rats.

Conversely, an APC of <0 for a stage represents a decreasing trend in morbidity/mortality/DALY rates ( 13 ).

The CI values showed a decreasing trend from the Southern to the Northern sites, with Rimini having a CI score significantly higher than the other sites and Marina di Ravenna, Lido di Savio, and Cesenatico having comparable values (one-way ANOVA) (Fig. 2 ).

Overall, the distribution of AL presented a decreasing trend from 1 to 11, and only about 7% of women have an AL equally or greater than 6.

In addition, the number of platform-site crossovers and time in target quadrant in 27-OHC group showed a decreasing trend, which were slightly higher in the 27-OHC + SR1001 group.

Masoumzadeh and Moussavi [ 57 ] also included measures of depression, showing a decreasing trend of the participants’ depression scores from baseline to post-intervention.

There was a decreasing trend in the pre-pandemic period in both age groups; it was most consistent for adolescents 13–19 years, with a reduction of 0.4 (95% CI -0.8 to -0.1) abortions per 100,000/month (Fig. 4 ; Table 3 ).

At the phylum level, Firmicutes showed a decreasing trend in the P. dorei group, whereas Bacteroidetes increased in both the EtOH-fed group and the strains administered groups.

A decreasing trend in the mean α(Al) grain diameter and an enhancement in spheroidization were noted in conjunction with an increase in the alloys' compressive ratio. 1.2.3 The influence of reheating parameters on the partially remelted microstructure One of the essential steps of thixoforging process consists in the billet reheating, which can be influenced by a variety of factors.

Finally, we find a decreasing trend in the share of conspiracy-related content in our dataset, which might be the result of Twitter’s (then) increased effort to reduce misinformation on its platform ( Allcott et al., 2019 ) and spreaders of conspiracy theories moving to other topics such as Covid-19 and anti-vaccination ( Shahi et al., 2021 ). 4.2 Geoengineering framing Our analysis of tweets, how their content is related in the semantic map and the sentiment and emotion in different subsets indicate that using a geoengineering framing results in more negative sentiment and may be more prone to misinformation.

Moreover, all income-classified regions showed a decreasing trend in the ASIR from 2016 to 2019 and then remained stable from 2019 to 2021 ( Supplementary Table S1 ).