However, within the pH range of 7.0–12.0, the free sulfhydryl groups in EGP exhibited a decreasing trend as the pH increased, which can be attributed to their propensity to form disulfide bonds when exposed to a polar environment for an extended period, leading to a reduction in SH clusters [ 46 ].
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Compared with the M_EK and M_VEK groups, a decreasing trend of TNF- α and IL-6 was observed in M_EK_UDCA and M_VEK_UDCA groups, respectively.
RESULTS: The overall hospitalization rate (p=0.007; b<0,02) in all age groups (p<0.005; b<0) in both genders indicated a decreasing trend.
Regarding ζ-potential, the WPI-stabilized emulsions demonstrated a decreasing trend with increasing NaCl concentration, attributable to the electrostatic shielding effect exerted by salt ions.
A recent meta-analysis of research on gender discrimination/gender gaps in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in the UAE identified a decreasing trend in gender discrimination; however, the authors argued that the issue still exists ( Patterson et al., 2020 ).
The recovery exponential curves show a decreasing trend, indicating that these post-COVID cognitive symptoms recovered in the following years after discharge.
Among these 10 metabolites, 7 exhibited a decreasing trend in the endometritis group, including hexadecanedioic acid, oleoyl ethanolamide, [fahydroxy(18:0)]12_13-dihydroxy-9z-octa, deoxycholic acid 3-glucuronide, 2-oxindole, (+/−)9-HPODE, and 13(S)-HOTRE.
For other organ systems, a decreasing trend in detectability was observed, and this trend was significant for craniospinal, craniofacial, thoracic, abdominal, and abdominal wall anomalies.
We calculated the sensitivity (proportion of increasing trends in hospitalizations identified by increasing trends in wastewater), specificity (proportion of decreasing trends in hospitalizations identified by decreasing trends in wastewater), positive predictive value (PPV) (the probability that an increasing trend in the wastewater accurately indicated an increasing trend in hospitalizations) and negative predictive value (NPV) (the probability that a decreasing trend in wastewater accurately indicated a decreasing trend in hospitalizations) across the state.
[ 8 ], the onset of a decreasing trend in degenerative knee arthroscopy had already been noted.
A study performed by Chhabra et al 3 from Maharashtra showed a decreasing trend of vulvar cancer over 24 years from 2.25% to 0.03%, whereas two different studies performed from the same tertiary oncology institute in the northeastern state by Nandwani et al 9 and Deka et al 10 showed a rise in trend over the period.
There was also a decreasing trend of severity of disease as reflected by lower NIV use (after year 2010) and lower mortality rate due to COPD.
Moreover, the overall delivery cost of MDVRPSPD shows a decreasing trend.
During the lecture phase, there was a decreasing trend and an increased variation with a mean of 7.0 x-rays per month, varying from 3 to 14 x-rays ordered per month.
Additionally, the pH values of these samples exhibit a decreasing trend corresponding to weight changes in the E‐PCLs (Figure 2f ).
A decreasing trend in latency period was observed for subsequent primary cancers, with the median interval period between diagnoses being 4.1 years for first to second primary cancers, 2.1 years for second to third ( p = 0.000), and 1.6 years for third to fourth ( p = 0.963) ( Table 2 ).
Although plasma glucose drops below the T2D levels, it remains within the prediabetes range with a decreasing trend ( Figure 4 A, green).
Despite these, hCG levels showed a decreasing trend ( Figure 3B ).
From 1982 to 1990, the diffuse solar radiation showed a decreasing trend of −0.786 W m −2 yr −1 .
Conversely, the average temperature exhibits an inverse relationship with the street aspect ratio, showing a decreasing trend.
Initial slope calculations from 10 min reactions show a decreasing trend of rate with increasing HCl concentration (Fig.
There is a decreasing trend in fuel intensity of clinker, electricity intensity of clinker, energy intensity of clinker, electricity intensity of cement, and energy intensity of cement from 2019 to 2022.
Fistula maturation, and primary and secondary patency rates show a decreasing trend with advancing age [ 62 – 64 ].
Specifically, exercised mice showed increased abundance of Bacteroidetes in the intestines, while Firmicutes exhibited a decreasing trend [130] . 6.2.
PI showed a decreasing trend at T3 compared to baseline in all the groups, but increased at T6 compared to T0 and T3, except for photobiomodulation group.