As would be expected during Bet v 1-specific immunotherapy resulting in an immune shift away from the allergenic Th2 responses toward Th1, the ratios of Bet v 1-specific IgG1 to IgG2a ( Figure 4c ), and total IgE to Bet v 1-specific IgG2a ( Figure 4e ) showed a decreasing trend in the CMPG11250 group, and to a lesser extent in the L. rhamnosus GR-1 pretreatment group.
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In the literature
The OEF and CMRO 2 values in the ischemic core showed a decreasing trend as the time between symptom onset and MRI examination increased ( Figures 2 , 3 , respectively), while the CBF and ADC values showed a slight increasing trend ( Figures 4 , 5 , respectively).
In contrary, since 1970, a decreasing trend in the BMI of Japanese women was noticed ( 6 ) , and meanwhile accompanied by almost a double-fold increase in the rate of low birth weight in the country since then ( 7 ) .
Although with a decreasing trend, GCs still represent an important percentage of total deaths in the country, influencing the quality of mortality information.
An increased serum folate level was also related to a decreasing trend of EPL and ESCC risks when p16 or p53 methylation occurred.
Since smoothing the data revealed a decreasing trend, four of the time-series models (Linear, Quadratic, Exponential and Autoregressive forecasting) were tested to find out which model best explained the trend.
Thirdly, the well-being of the elderly shows a decreasing trend with age.
Likewise, we observed a good correlation between depth or soil age and alpha diversity indices, as all diversity estimates showed a decreasing trend with increasing depth/age (Fig. 3 ).
The same occurred with D-dimer, an independent predictor of hospital death in patients with COVID-19 26 , that reflects a pro-coagulant state and increased thrombotic risk associated with severe disease in COVID-19 27 , and which only showed a decreasing trend in patients responding to TCZ.
The cell survival rate demonstrated a decreasing trend, after an initial slight increase, with increasing curcumin concentration.
After AOB treatment, the abundance of Firmicutes showed a decreasing trend (63.84 ± 15.10%).
Mortality then followed a decreasing trend within the middle age strata and then increased within the older ages (Figure 3a , Table A, Data S1 ).
8 C) showed a decreasing trend from approximately 53% to 28% and from approximately 55% to 35% for the saline-injected group and Alg-PDRN-treated group, respectively.
Increasing biosorption of BPA was observed in the pH range of 7–11, with maximum adsorption at pH 11, while a decreasing trend was noted at the lower pH of 2–7 (Yonten et al. 2016 ).
9 ) and showed an increasing trend for 6–48 h followed by a decreasing trend for 96 h.
The expression of these markers was not significantly changed on CNS IMs, although an increasing trend was observed for CD86 and a decreasing trend for CD163.
Conclusion This study showed a decreasing trend of both MTB and RR-MTB from 2016 to 2018 in an MTB, MDR-MTB, and TB/HIV co-infection high-burden setting, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Fasting insulin showed a decreasing trend, and there was a significant difference between 0 and 4 months (Fig. 2 c).
Suicide incidence have an increasing trend until the age group of 20–24 and then a decreasing trend.
We do not interpret this peak as an event related phase reset since (1) it is the peak of an upward trend beginning at least 300 ms before stimulus onset, (2) a decreasing trend is observed immediately afterward, and (3) no phase reset would be expected in response to an unobserved stimulus.
As expected, CD34 shows a decreasing trend as cells commit in all lineages 11 whereas lineage-specific factors such as CD79A , GATA1 and IRF8 are selectively upregulated in the lymphoid, erythroid and DC lineages, respectively.
They reported that triglyceride and aortic cholesterol mass, and aortic lipid peroxides, have a decreasing trend following supplementation ( 242 ).
At 25 μg/mL, a significant growth of the inhibition is visible which follows a decreasing trend with decreasing concentration when incubated for 3 h.
On contrast, non-summer fish kills were associated with a constant northeastward direction with little change in wind direction, and a decreasing trend of WS that periodically dropped to almost zero m/s between the 3rd to the 6th days (Fig. 3 ).
In the mid-lake core, the cyanobacterial ASVs occurred mainly in the upper 17 cm (0.4–16.5% relative abundance) and in the littoral core, in the upper 12 cm (0.3–10.4% relative abundance), showing in both cores a decreasing trend in relative abundance with increasing sediment depth ( Figure 6 a and Figure S1a ).