“a decreasing trend”

While Sri Lanka in recent years has shown a decreasing trend of oral cancers of about 1.9% per year ( P < 0.05), in both men and women,[ 8 ] Taiwan[ 9 ] and Pakistan[ 10 ] have consistently showed increasing trends in both men and women.

We observe from Table 4 and Fig 2 that the factors with significant impact on PAT include only whether the match is post-season, which is of significance from the 0.01 to the 0.05 quantile, while there is a decreasing trend with respect to icing or timeouts (β 4 ) on scoring a PAT especially when facing a worse environmental situation over the 0.9 quantile ( p < 0.05).

There was a decreasing trend in BMP2 (* P <0.05) with the absence of p21.

After 1 week, the MPAP was significantly higher (20 ± 3 mmHg) than the baseline value (14 ± 2 mmHg) ( P < 0.05), whereas the CO demonstrated a decreasing trend with a difference that was not significant compared to baseline ( P > 0.05).

FTT, one of the most frequently reported extra intestinal manifestation [ 28 ], showed a decreasing trend at older ages (chi square, p > 0.05).

Although there was a decreasing trend in scores with age, there was no significant difference between the age groups of 5–7 years and 7–9 years (p > 0.05).

But in Gruen zones 1 and 7, the last follow-up BMD presented a decreasing trend (P<0.05).

Nitrogen Metabolism Indexes in Serum Compared with the control group, the serum ammonia level of broilers in the YS group showed a decreasing trend at 28 days ( p < 0.05, Figure 1 ).

At the second stage, which was the juice production and evaluation, the statistical analysis showed increasing trend of pH and sugar content, but density and vitamin C showed a decreasing trend during storage time ( p < .05).

Similarly, total carboxylic acids increased at 6 days ( p < 0.05) and decreased at 14 days, showing higher values than the first aging day ( p < 0.05).Pyrazine, methyl- showed a decreasing trend with lowest values at 9 aging days ( p < 0.05).

After TP, the ATTD values were unaffected ( p > 0.05), whereas HPP showed a decreasing trend, which was more pronounced after application of 400 MPa ( p < 0.05) (0.79) compared to 600 MPa (0.81).

From the comparison of the numbers of positive and negative cases of HTLV infections of this study with findings from previous studies, a decreasing trend of cases of HTLV infections in PLWHA was detected ( A = -13.02; χ 2 = 11.26; p < 0.05).

Although high-fat diet (HFD) feeding led to a decreasing trend in these indices, which was partially reversed by DRE supplementation, the changes did not reach statistical significance among the groups (Kruskal–Wallis p > 0.05).

In contrast, T-AOC activity, MDA content, and the transcriptional levels of several antioxidant-related genes ( Cnc , Grx , Hsp22.6 ) were elevated following sestrin silenced, and these parameters showed a decreasing trend after Leu supplementation ( p < 0.05, Figure 7 D,I,J,M,O).

The coast started a decreasing trend in 2010 (APC = − 5.2, 95% CI: − 8.9, − 1.4, p < 0.05), while the rainforest showed a reduction amongst the entire study period (APC = − 4.3, 95% CI: − 7.2, − 1.3, p < 0.05).

The RHF‐L group exhibited a obviously decrease in ovarian weight ( p < 0.05), while the ovarian index showed a decreasing trend ( p > 0.05).

In the rumen, the phylum Proteobacteria was found in samples taken from the FR, NBR and LR1d groups at significantly higher levels than in the three older age groups ( p < 0.01), while there was a decreasing trend with increasing age in the cecum ( p < 0.05).

However, the cell migration ability showed a decreasing trend with the increase of exosome concentration for 12 h, without significant differences ( p > 0.05).

A similar B-cell (CD20) and fibroblast (CD90) content was present in all tissues tested ( Figure 4B e,f), while a decreasing trend for T cells (CD3) could be detected in the adalimumab scFv-Fc ( p < 0.05 and p = 0.05) and A7/adalimumab ( p = 0.1 and p = 0.05) treatment groups compared to control and E2/adalimumab ( Figure 4B c).

The NPP for 31–50-year-old stands was 0.78 ± 0.24 kgC m -2 year -1 and exhibited a decreasing trend with stand age ( p <0.05; Fig 8A ).

However, the microbial diversity, estimated by Simpson’s index, showed a decreasing trend throughout the observation period with the lowest value in fish from SW3 ( P < 0.05, Fig. 1 d).

There was a decreasing trend in the HR within the ADL subgroups of widowed centenarians (all p > 0.05).

Conversely, available potassium exhibited a decreasing trend ( Figure 1e ), with a significant reduction in the surface soil ( p < 0.05), while changes in the deeper layer were minor ( p > 0.05).

The lipid peroxidation indicator MDA content was gradually increased, while the activities of GSH-Px, SOD, and T-AOC showed a decreasing trend after GO or rGO treatment in myocardial tissues with the increasing radiation absorbed dose ( p < 0.05, Figure 6C ).

The average concentrations of all these amino acids showed a decreasing trend of −36% for Phe, −49% for Tyr ( P < 0.05), −29% for Trp, and −34% for Glu ( p < 0.01).