25 Another study observed a negative trend between breastfeeding and IQ at age 18 years, but CIs were large, and the same trend was not observed for educational attainment at age 12 years. 26 There may be several heterogeneity sources that will be discussed below: Study design : Several design aspects can influence results.
Finally, significant sleep-related parameter negative associations were observed with total sleep, sleep efficiency and deep sleep, and a negative trend with Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep that was not statistically significant.
The European Alps present a negative trend, especially below 2000 m.
[ 80 ] observed in adult humans with ADHD a negative trend-like association between inattention and the relative abundance of Coprococcus 2 , a genus within the Lachnospiraceae family.
IPS GABA explains number sequences performance above and beyond left frontoparietal connectivity The relation between GABA within the IPS and left IPS-SFG connectivity showed a negative trend (β = − 0.23, t(52) = − 1.71, pBOOTSTRAPPED = 0.09, 95% CI = [− 0.4, 0.05]).
Sugar synthesis in response to MO1 inoculation and GB treatment during salinity stress In current study, the MO1 and GB treatments enhanced the glucose, sucrose, and fructose levels in plants grown under normal conditions compared to non-treated plants, while a negative trend of reduced glucose, fructose, and sucrose levels was observed in plants grown under saline conditions (Fig. 5 ).
melanogaster that alter social partner age generally find a negative trend between social partners' age and longevity, i.e. young same-sex partners are beneficial but older partners deleterious to lifespan [ 106 , 109 , 110 , 117 ].
We observed a positive trend in average power and a negative trend in median frequency as the windows progressed in Trial 3. 10 – 12 The maximum number of iterations during Trial 3 for each subject was also analysed (see Figure 8 ), although we understand and note that this also depends on the muscle strength of the participants.
1 a, Table S4 ) but continued to exhibit a negative trend.
There was a significant positive risk trend across the 4 periods clustered in counties in the southeast and clusters with a negative trend in west and central NY in 2022.
Shock was not significant but showed a negative trend (OR = 0.85) 19 .
Two specialties exhibited a negative trend in match rate (radiation oncology, physical medicine and rehabilitation).
Since Nylon66 fiber has a lower young modulus than steel fiber, increasing fiber addition in geopolymers results in a negative trend in concrete.
By comparing the number of shared psADEs in the different sets of populations to their genomic differentiation, we found a negative trend between the two (with a strong negative exponential slope estimate), illustrated by a significant correlation between nonlinear fitted and empirical values (0.87, p ‐value 5.6 × 10 −30 , Figure 3d ).
“Additionally, SHBG was significantly and inversely associated with abdominal radiodensity although a negative trend was presented for abdominal muscle index.” now reads: “Additionally, SHBG was significantly and inversely associated with abdominal radiodensity.” The original Article has been corrected.
After checking the assumption of a linear relationship through cubic splines (data not shown), we observed a negative trend of metal concentrations at increasing distance from the source of exposure (Table 2 ).
Limited child impacts for a brief virtual approach Our primary goal for children was to increase their broad interest in science and math, but there were no significant gains and a negative trend on this outcome (ES = −0.19).
All other n−3 and n−6 PUFAs had a negative trend with IL‐6 but did not reach significance (Figure 5 ).
Conversely, the cohort experiencing rapid cognitive decline demonstrated a consistent deterioration in both memory and affective state, indicating a potential lack of effective cognitive preservation strategies and a negative trend in cognitive performance within this demographic ( 56 ).
In general, if a property demonstrates a negative trend in a solid, it continues in the liquid phase (density, speed of sound, etc.).
In addition, the increase of the unmet demand for artificial areas by 1.9% ( Table 2 ) shows that there is a negative trend in the role of natural capital covering the need for flood control in these areas.
The prices per DDD of these drugs generally show a negative trend.
In general, the primary forest was the land use that experimented a negative trend.
Our results from this study show the importance of prioritizing sustainable fish stocks, which is the SDG that remains most distant from its target and continues in a negative trend ( 13 ).
For instance, a positive trend was observed after both exercise protocols (HIIT and MICT) for subjective vitality; meanwhile, the control situation without exercise revealed a negative trend.