“a negative trend”

In future study, it would be important to also study this topic for younger people to find out if there are significant differences between sexes or a negative trend with PBF and age.

In Martinique, incidence of all cancers combined was currently lower than mainland France but was following a negative trend, probably due to the aging population and the increased prevalence of lifestyle risk factors (sedentary lifestyle, overweight and obesity, smoking).

However, a negative trend was observed with increasing concentrations of clothianidin.

Likewise, 44.44% of climate stations recorded a positive trend in the annual minimum value of daily maximum temperature (TXn), while another 44.44% displayed a negative trend (Tables 7 and 8 ).

Most articles focusing on empathy found that service learning had a positive impact on student empathy, and only one article noted a negative trend.

Given that events of police brutality stem from police officers’ fear of crime and injury 131 , 132 , we anticipate a bidirectional amplification of a negative trend where police and community grow further and further apart.

Three-step meta-analysis had shown a significant increase of MN frequency in untreated cancer patients and thyroid cancer patients after radioiodine treatment, and a negative trend of meta-FRs when plotted versus the dose used to study patients’ radiosensitivity.

Therefore, it is possible that, independent of the pandemic, a negative trend in satisfaction may have occurred among initially highly satisfied individuals.

Colonies were classified as having a positive trend if λ > 1, a negative trend if λ < 1, and a stable trend λ = 1.

Also, the 90% regression line exhibits a negative trend, whereas the 50% and 10% regression lines show a weak trend.

Results Among the 11 methods to predict Cre excretion, 7 overestimated—5 of which showed a positive trend bias with larger differences at higher average concentrations—and 3 underestimated—2 of which showed a negative trend bias with larger differences at lower average concentrations.

The confounding factors produced a negative trend and reduced the HTV values, such as sex, triglyceride, 2hBG, ApoA, creatinine, and average heart rate.

Only minor changes in the trends of the analysed elements were observed during the six-month period following the implementation of the AMS programme, except for the blood culture sampling rate, which exhibited a negative trend of -2.10, p value of 0.030 (Table 3 , ß3 trend post-intervention).

By contrast, solopreneur and poppygate show a negative trend in terms of diffusion.

For the dose-response curve of chemical exposure and endometriosis, MIBP showed a positive trend and MEHP showed a negative trend.

Notably, a negative family atmosphere, more significant family dysfunction, and more parent–adolescent conflict predicted a negative trend in adolescents’ happiness over time [ 89 ].

Dab displays a positive relationship to temperature in winter and a negative trend in autumn.

Over the entire study period, cultivated and settlement land covers showed a positive trend in terms of annual change, whereas the shrubby grassland displayed a negative trend.

Specifically, exposures to phthalates were positively associated with conduct problems in girls, while the non-phthalate plasticizers showed a negative trend with conduct problems and externalizing behavior among girls (these cross-sectional associations were only statistically significant at 90%).

In the Hungarian responses the post-hoc test showed a negative trend (short calls are more intense), compared to the English where the long calls were rated as more intense.

Interestingly, the subgroup analysis on ORs, instead of RRs or HRs, demonstrated a negative trend of PC risk in NSAIDs or aspirin users.

Similarly, in February, overall, 9 (75%) stations revealed a negative trend, and three (25%) showed a positive direction.

The regression analysis ( Figure 6D ) suggested a negative trend (y = 119.2 - 0.06x), with a moderate correlation (R2 = 0.32) but insignificant results (p = 0.11).

This, alongside both a negative trend between the amount of jumping and the presence of alopecia as well as the impact of terrarium height, suggests that providing jerboa with adequate jumping opportunities could represent a significant husbandry refinement for this species.

If a negative trend of the covariate can be observed and the β 0 coefficient of the linear regression is greater than Q 3 , again, a suspicious interaction can be observed.