Significance was defined as p< 0.05, while a probability level of 0.05≤ p< 0.10 was considered as a statistical trend.
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“a statistical trend”
Sighted at
p=0.09
In the literature
Any p values > 0.05 but <0 .09 were reported as a statistical trend.
In view of the number of tests performed in the connectivity strength analysis (Analysis 1, Figure 2 D), a p -value of <0.01 was considered to indicate statistical significance, and a p -value of >0.01 and <0.05 to indicate a statistical trend.
Emerging evidence suggests that dexamphetamine may be effective in reducing cocaine use among heroin-maintained individuals [ 10 ] and a statistical trend in improving sustained cocaine abstinence has been observed in trials of dexamphetamine, modafanil and bupropion [ 11 , 12 ].
Comparison between pre- and post-transfusion echocardiographic parameters LA volume and PAPs showed a statistical trend towards increasing after blood transfusion.
Consistently, even though no patients were diagnosed with definite PNS, those who had a diagnosis of probable/possible PNS had a statistical trend favoring the presence of an underlying teratoma when compared to non-PNS patients.
There was however a statistical trend for the OBE group to be more likely to endorse ‘eating alone’ than those in the SBE.
Tobacco smoking was also a potential factor that may increase the risk of late fibrosis by 60% but with only a statistical trend.
As an example, studies using transesophageal echocardiography after heart valve replacement surgery, the incidence of paravalvular leak varied from 3% to 6%, with a statistical trend for a higher prevalence in patients with mechanical valve prostheses. 11 In our study, prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) was present in 3.76% of patients with bioprosthesis and in no patient with mechanical prosthesis and, for this reason, a simple descriptive analysis was performed.
Additionally, there was a statistical trend toward decreased mortality during the current hospitalization in the high-positive group.
For one of the secondary outcomes, hydroxychloroquine was associated with a statistical trend to improved pain (p values between 0.06 and 0.10 at 12, 24 and 48 weeks) although it was not superior to PLA for articular involvement; with respect to fatigue, no statistical differences were found. 16 No cases of retinal toxicity or severe adverse events were reported in any of these studies.
A statistical trend emerged whereby a larger number of participants who displayed a 50% or greater reduction in dietary restraint scores, had low bulimic severity (87.5%) as compared to high bulimic severity (12.5%).
LBP was inversely associated with several cognitive evaluations, as well as a statistical trend towards an inverse association with left hippocampus volume.
We observed a statistical trend towards a greater distance from the ablation site to the His bundle region in the OT-WS group compared to the Conventional group (18.1 ± 6.4 mm vs. 15.6 ± 8 mm, respectively; P < 0.06).
A P -value <0.05 was considered statistically significant, and P -values <0.1 were considered to indicate a statistical trend.
For internalizing behaviors, there is a statistical trend indicating that behaviors are decreasing at a faster rate among children who are never vs. always poor.
3 , 26 A statistical trend was noted in 1 study, 2 while 1 study 29 showed no relationship between dGEMRIC measures and KOOS scores.
However, both groups exhibited a statistical trend toward improvement in the examined domain.
The time spent engaged in various aspects of daily activities was not significantly correlated with the current cognitive performance, but for both mental ( r = 0.108, p = 0.076) and social activities ( r = 0.111, p = 0.068), a statistical trend could be observed.
Results on a level of 0.05 < p < 0.1 were interpreted as a statistical trend. 3.
Statistical significance was considered when P values were less than .05, and a statistical trend was considered when P values were between .05 and .2 in the validation cohort.
Contrary to expectations, there was only a statistical trend toward reduced inpatient treatment days for HT - 2 compared to controls.
Results Significant differences were found between BSFp and BSFh meals for ATTDC of the nutrients: BSFp resulted more digestible than BSFh, except for ATTDC of CP which did not differed between meals, while a statistical trend was observed for ATTDC of DM and EE.
p -values between 0.05 and 0.1 were rated as a statistical trend. 3.
Concerning our primary outcomes, we found that the spatial mental rotation abilities (MT total score) improved in the ANTaging compared to the TAU group at FU, conversely, the visuospatial long-term memory (CSS) improved at FU in both groups with a statistical trend.