“an increasing trend”

Cytotoxic effector T cells (CD8 + CD44 + CD62L + ) displayed an increasing trend with age, peaking at >24 months.

The CMI value exhibited an increasing trend from 2020 to 2022, followed by a decreasing trend in 2023.

With an increase in the number of hospitalized patients, there was an increasing trend in mortality from October to December 2020.

A scoping review study including 27 articles from Sub-Saharan Africa revealed an increasing trend of awareness; however, the use of EC was low (0% in the Congo and Ethiopia to 54.1% in Nigeria) compared to awareness (approximately 93%).[ 20 ] In comparison, our study found that only 5% of women had ever used EC.

Beyond this, our findings indicate an increasing trend of international cooperation across multiple regions, fostering a more interconnected and globally inclusive research environment in the EDH field.

These publications are depicted in Figure 1 , illustrating an increasing trend in the number of publications in this field over time.

Simultaneously, the age-standardized prevalence rate also presented an increasing trend, from 2008.15/100,000 in 1990 (95% UI: 1588.09–2505.26) to 2073.23/100,000 in 2021 (95% UI: 1625.49–2599.49), with an AAPC of 0.09 (95% CI: 0.08–0.1).

Extracellular Y p/x values showed an increasing trend as the culture progressed, with the highest values observed in glucose cultures, and in the P GAP -T AOX1 -based strain.

China suffers a heavy burden of SCLC and an increasing trend for ICIs therapy.

An increasing trend of delayed childbearing has led to a notable rise in pregnancies among women of advanced maternal age (AMA), typically defined as age ≥35 years ( 8 ).This shift in maternal demographics has impacted the epidemiology of MHD, necessitating a deeper understanding of their burden and trends among reproductive-age AMA women.

According to the findings, there was an increasing trend in the risk of diabetes with rising BMI and a nonlinear relationship ( p trend < 0.001, nonlinear p < 0.001).

Previous studies on middle-aged women for 48 weeks of Wuqinxi exercise, measuring the Berg scale score at baseline, 24 weeks, and 48 weeks, found that with the increase in exercise time, the Berg scale score showed an increasing trend ( 23 ).

In the Y dimension, the total number of policy instruments used in Dazu District across the following three phases—policy initiation, piloting, and promotion—showed an increasing trend, aligning with the number of policies.

The shift in T:B cell ratio in mice treated with pyrene corresponded with an increasing trend observed for the B cell population (absolute and relative) and a decreasing trend for T cells (relative) with the relative counts being significant for both populations in mice treated with ≥25 mg/kg bodyweight/day pyrene.

Results A total of 229 publications were identified, demonstrating an increasing trend in both publication volume and citations.

Although there was an increasing trend observed at other time points in the theta band and throughout all time points in the alpha band, these trends did not reach statistical significance.

At caving interval of 0.8 m, 1–11# caving volumes showed an increasing trend, with 11# peaking at 3.45 t. 11–30# caving volumes exhibited fluctuations, ranging from 2.31 to 3.45 t.

In Taihu Lake, an increasing trend of BPA replacement by BPA analogs has also been reported over a three-year period.

Notably, compared to a 45° rock bridge, the internal friction angle shows an increasing trend, while the cohesion exhibits a decreasing trend in 90° and 120° rock bridges due to greater plastic damage before coalescence.

Furthermore, the slope of activity preceding locomotion offset differed markedly between the two subtypes: Kremen1 + dSPNs exhibited an increasing trend (positive slope), while Calb1 + dSPNs displayed a decreasing trend (negative slope) (Fig. 3m ).

The ratio of knee joint flexion to extension muscle strength shows an increasing trend, indicating that the demand for flexor muscle capability gradually increases during fast movements.

Overall, the region experienced an increasing trend in freeze–thaw erosion intensity over the past seven years, with areas of slight and mild erosion transitioning to moderate and intense erosion.

The overall body weight of control mice showed an increasing trend, whereas the model group showed a significant decrease.

From 1990 to 2021, the global ASIR of MS exhibited an increasing trend, with an average annual percentage change (AAPC) of 0.22 (95% confidence interval: 0.19 to 0.26).

Indeed, progressive additions of ammonium sulfate from 18 to 20% w/w do not demonstrate an increasing trend; despite minor fluctuations, the LA extraction yield remains relatively constant.