The determination of the oxalic acid content allowed us to record an increasing trend over time for all samples, but a significant one in B, G-B, and G-B + E; while the malic acid content was stable over time with a significant reduction only in G-B + E.
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Additionally, with the progress in lithotripsy technology and the modernization of endoscopic equipment, three studies over the past decade have consistently shown that the initial complete stone removal success rate has stabilized above 80.0%, with an increasing trend each year [ 34 , 44 , 45 ].
The increasing domestication of pets has led to an increasing trend of zoonotic diseases in humans, along with the emergence of newer species causing zoonoses [ 3 ].
Admissions via the ED also showed an increasing trend in 2020 and 2021, compared with before the pandemic.
According to Figure 1 A, curcumin’s inhibition of free radicals showed an increasing trend with increasing concentrations (0.5, 0.8, 1, 2, 4, and 6 mg/mL).
The elastic–plastic critical force in each compression cycle exhibited an increasing trend as the number of compressions increased, while the critical deformation remained relatively stable.
monocytogenes is considered low, although it is characterized by an increasing trend and differences between countries [ 9 , 10 , 31 ].
However, other diets showed an increasing trend in nymph survival, although no significant differences with strawberry were found ( Table 2 and Figure 1 b).
Dough development time and stability all showed an increasing trend with the extension of superheated steam processing time.
The study included 283 cases found an increasing trend in Pasteurella infections.
In the postharvest ripening process, the α-helix and β-turn of zein changed irregularly, and the β-sheet contents showed a decreasing trend, while the random coil contents showed an increasing trend.
All values show an increasing trend over time.
The relative expression levels of VvAGL6-2, VvAGL3, VvAGL15, VvAGL11, VvAGL80 , and VvAGL62 were high among VvAGLs sub-family that demonstrated an overall decreasing trend in the seedless varieties, and only the expression of VvAGL15 and VvAGL6-2 showed an increasing trend, and they exhibit different trends in the seeded variety species.
(2) Under three future climate scenarios, the bioclimatic variables Bio18, Bio8, and Bio3 indicated an increasing trend for P. solenopsis .
In contrast, CRP did not exhibit an increasing trend, with the highest value recorded on the first day.
Y (NPQ) is an important indicator of photoprotection, demonstrated an increasing trend over time for both soybean cultivars following salt stress, indicating that both cultivars possess the ability to regulate light energy as a protective mechanism under such conditions.
At the same time, we found a decreasing trend in the number of male offspring and an increasing trend in the number of female offspring in the LPS group, underscoring the impact of maternal LPS exposure on litter size ( Figure 4 B).
Similarly, the actin staining signal measured in A549 also showed an increasing trend in the 25 μg/mL treatment, although not statistically significant, and a significantly higher value in the same cells exposed to the 100 μg/mL concentration ( p < 0.01) ( Figure 2 B). 2.2.
Among them, the expression levels of five genes, FvDFR5 , FvDFR30 , FvDFR42 , FvDFR44 , and FvDFR55 , showed an increasing trend in general, which was consistent with the trend of anthocyanin content.
The FZ population showed an increasing trend in resistance from low in 2010 to medium in 2013, while ZZ and WX maintained low resistance during 2010–2013.
According to several observational studies across the world, there is an increasing trend of delivering by cesarean section instead of inducing labor and delivering vaginally [ 101 , 102 , 103 ].
The CA levels in the cytoplasm of strains Slf14 and Slf14(w) exhibited an increasing trend over time; however, no statistically significant difference was observed between the two strains ( Figure 4 A).
In examining the predictive value of wPRS for FH likelihood, we observed an increasing trend of wPRS across DLCN categories ( Figure 6 A).
SBP showed an increasing trend, but this was not statistically significant ( p = 0.108).
Specifically, among the 21 GBD regions, the annual number of deaths caused by low temperatures showed an increasing trend in 13 regions and no discernible trend in 8 regions, with no region displaying a downward trend.