“an increasing trend”

The use of NOACs demonstrated an increasing trend over the study period, with a higher proportion of patients being prescribed these medications in recent years (4% in 2019 to 30% in 2023–2024). 4.3.

The GM AUC performance exhibited an increasing trend as the sampling rate decreased from 4Hz to 0.25Hz for the CNN and LSTM models.

Another study that evaluated a sample of 162,673 older people found that Diabetes Mellitus showed an increasing trend between 2006 and 2021, as did overweight and obesity, which increased significantly.

The friction curve shows an increasing trend in the first 15 min and then remains stable.

Across all conditions, the Tsai–Wu strength failure values for the CFRP, G/C/G, C/G/C, and GFRP stacking configurations showed an increasing trend with a higher GFRP content, indicating that introducing GFRP led to a deterioration in structural performance.

The TS concentration measured in the reactor effluent showed an increasing trend throughout the whole operation, but the TS values in all phases did not differ significantly (2.08–3.50 g/kg) ( Figure 3 ).

As the freeze-thaw cycles continued, the proportion of macropores exhibited an increasing trend once again.

Analysis of the inhibitory gene Rb in the glutamine transport system revealed an increasing trend in Rb gene expression after CAP treatment.

As the oxygen content increases, the peak intensity shows an increasing trend, with the potential gradually shifting towards the positive direction.

An increasing trend in thermal conductivity can be observed as the percentage of tailings rises, progressing from approximately 0.32 W/m·K in the control sample to 0.52 W/m·K in the 50% replacement sample.

Similarly, the variation range of the ratio of long to short axes of voids was between 2.02 and 2.15 with the increase in porosity, showing an increasing trend but with overall little change, indicating that the internal void shape characteristics of the PAC mixture were predominantly elongated and narrow. 3.1.2.

In most models, an increasing trend in prediction error was observed as the LB window size expanded.

In Figure 4 b, as the thickness of the gold film increases from 50 nm to 65 nm, the central wavelength corresponding to the wave peak shows a decreasing trend, while in the corresponding Figure 4 d, the specific FWHM shows an increasing trend; the FWHM becomes wider.

In addition, as the synthesis duration extended beyond 32 min to 64 min, the ligand deficiency rate showed an increasing trend, which differs from conventional crystallization processes.

Discussion The content of N and Fe in leaves of Ilex vomitoria showed an overall decreasing trend with seasonal changes, while the content of Ca showed an increasing trend, and the content of P, Mg, and Zn showed a first decreasing and then increasing trend.

In Figure 6 a, the integral area of NENEN segment in COC-52-100 represented by peak 8 showed an increasing trend.

Overall, frequency exhibits an increasing trend with temperature and concentration, with a gradual saturation behavior in the high-value region.

An analysis of the two-year averaged data revealed that maize yield and dry matter accumulation showed an increasing trend with elevated irrigation or nitrogen application rates under the same nitrogen or irrigation levels, respectively.

Figure 10 is a boxplot of the β/(θ + α) ratio across different noise sound pressure levels which shows that the β/(θ + α) ratios are significantly different between noise groups ( p < 0.01) and shows an increasing trend with an increasing noise sound pressure level. 3.2.

The friction coefficient mostly showed an increasing trend with rising temperature, which implies that the test was conducted within a temperature range where decomposition of the thermosetting resin in the pad material does not occur. 4.

The obtained results demonstrated an increasing trend in thermal conductivity with higher AlN content: 0.21 ± 0.01 W· m − 1 · K − 1 for the pure sample, 0.25 ± 0.01 W· m − 1 · K − 1 for 10% AlN, 0.37 ± 0.01 W· m − 1 · K − 1 for 20% AlN, and 0.53 ± 0.01 W· m − 1 · K − 1 for 40% AlN.

In the 0–15 cm and 15–30 cm soil layers of different oat varieties, the contents of pH, EC, total salt, Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , and HCO 3 − showed a decreasing trend at the harvest stage compared to the seedling stage, while the contents of organic matter, total nitrogen, Cl − , and SO4 2− showed an increasing trend.

The results demonstrated that in the rhizosphere, the relative abundance of Actinobacteria showed an increasing trend with restoration duration, reaching 30.82%, 32.87%, 33.70%, and 36.59% at 4, 8, 16, and 24 years, respectively, representing increases of 3.47%, 5.52%, 6.36%, and 9.25% compared to CK ( p < 0.05).

The four circadian clock genes exhibited a decreasing trend in expression levels within the tissues of the two corn strains compared to the artificial diet strain, whereas the expression levels in male insects of the two strains showed an increasing trend.

In contrast, visitor abundance did not differ significantly (GLM: χ 2 = 3.77, p = 0.152), although there was an increasing trend over time.