“an increasing trend”

Hospitalization risk among them was higher than for Italians and other LMPCs in both sexes (p < 0.01), in all periods and with an increasing trend over time; similarly, migrants had higher risk of severity (p < 0.05), with higher point estimates in women.

However, considering salinity, there was an increasing trend of enzymes [NR, aNiR (EC 1.7.7.1)] related to ANRA ( p < 0.05) ( Table S4 ).

However, an increasing trend in ED LOS was observed (adjusted mean difference 16.39 h; 95% CI, −0.160–32.96; P = 0.05).

The contents of T‐GSH and GSH decreased significantly with the increase of SBFI26 concentration compared with the control group ( p < 0.001), and GSSG content showed an increasing trend ( p > 0.05).

The crude lipid contents of AME0.1, AME0.2, AME0.4, and AME0.5 groups were significantly higher than that of Con group ( P < 0.05), and the crude lipid contents also showed an increasing trend in AME0.3 and AME0.6 groups ( P > 0.05).

In addition, with the increase of Fe-BC application amount, soil organic matter content showed an increasing trend, and there were notable variations between the groups that received different treatments ( P < 0.05).

The PA content showed an increasing trend during the 90-day fermentation period in all three treatments, with no significant ( P > 0.05) differences observed among the CON, LB, and LP treatments, except for the 90-day ensiling period.

Furthermore, an increasing trend of vancomycin-resistant (VRE) Enterococcus faecium strains was observed in 2021–2023 (34.6–57.5% in 2021–2023 vs. 11.5–59% in 2018–2020, respectively, p > 0.05).

The values were significantly different ( p < 0.05) among the diets, where caffeine content showed an increasing trend in ECP 10 to ECP 20 (7.20 to 7.27 mg/g DM); however, the values were not different ( p > 0.05).

Compared with baseline, the total copy number of siderophore genes in the non-response group showed an increasing trend after the second FMT (P < 0.05) (Fig. 5 B).

After further adjusting for sex, duration of diabetes, and antidiabetic medication use, the declining time trend was still observed in the underweight/normal weight ( p < 0.05), while stabilizing time trends were seen in overweight, obesity class I and II, with an increasing trend in obesity class III ( p < 0.05) (Fig. 3 b).

The Shannon index and Ace index in two groups showed an increasing trend after intervention, and the Simpson index showed a decreasing trend, but there was no statistical difference ( p > 0.05; Supplementary Table S2 ; Supplementary Figure S2 ). 3.2.3.

The APC reflects the annual rate of change in incidence within each segment; a positive APC with P < 0.05 indicates an increasing trend, while a negative APC with P < 0.05 indicates a decreasing trend.

The Tb.Sp and SMI in the OVX + V group were significantly higher than those in the OVX + RAL group ( P < 0.05, Figures 3A2d,h ), and these values in the OVX + V group showed an increasing trend compared with the Sham + V group (Tb.Sp P > 0.05, SMI P < 0.05).

Compared with the CON group, the Neu5Ac group exhibited significantly higher concentrations of formate and acetate in the jejunum, while acetate levels in the colon showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05, Figure 6 A,B).

Compared with the LPS group, the low-dose ALP group showed a significant increase in final weight and average daily gain ( p < 0.05), while the high-dose ALP group showed an increasing trend in final weight and average daily gain ( p > 0.05).

The partial correlation coefficients showed an increasing trend in △PhenoAge from improvement to deterioration, with SPOYesNo (deterioration in sport habits) being positively correlated with △PhenoAge (p < 0.05).

The levels of leptin and adiponectin demonstrate an increasing trend as the score of CAN increased (p = 0.05 and p = 0.036, respectively) (Table 5 ).

5 D, the reducing potential of the four samples showed an increasing trend as the digestion reaction progressed, with a significant ( P < 0.05) increase in the total reducing potential of the thermally processed samples compared to the raw samples at the I240 stage.

Compared with the ACS group, the relative abundance of Firmicutes was significantly increased and that of Proteobacteria was significantly decreased in the SNDO group at d 24 and d 29 ( P < 0.05); in the SND group, the relative abundance of Firmicutes showed an increasing trend without statistical significance at d 29 ( P > 0.05), while the relative abundance of Proteobacteria was significantly decreased ( P < 0.05); the relative abundance of Firmicutes was significantly increased and that of Proteobacteria was significantly decreased at d 24 ( P < 0.05)( Fig. 5 C-D, J-K).

In contrast, the control group exhibited an increasing trend in HIV Infection Risk Scores from baseline (14.88 ± 2.38) to follow-up (15.62 ± 2.55; mean difference = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.24 to 1.24; P < 0.05).

All treatments showed an increasing trend ( p < 0.05) in LAB counts during refrigerated storage.

In Figure 4 , the Kaplan–Meier analysis of cumulative incidence rates indicated an increasing trend in the occurrence of stroke events from Cluster 1 to Cluster 2, with statistically significant differences ( P < .05).

It is worth noting that expression of bcl-2 in the copolymer-treated group shows an increasing trend ( P < 0.05).

The numbers of genes showed an increasing trend after 4 weeks ( p > 0.05) and 8 weeks of SGLT2i use ( p < 0.05).