“highly significant”

Highly significant positive correlations were found between the percentages of lauric acid in LT and hair in the analysis of the total dataset ( r = 0.48; P = 0.001) and when farm 1 was analyzed separately (UCKxBEEF, r = 0.49; P < 0.05).

Next to that was correlation of serum hyaluronate to the level of inflammation which was highly significant comparing to the remaining variables (correlation coefficient = 0.42, p < 0.001).

Significance thresholds were established at ∗P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01, and highly significant differences at ∗∗∗P < 0.001.

Similarly, the rainfall-driven resilience of Fogera cows, reflecting changes in individual performance for average daily milk yield, productive longevity, functional longevity, and heat tolerance index, showed negative effects, ranging from − 4.4 × 10−12 to −1.34 × 10−10, with all resilience phenotypes being highly significant (P < 0.001).

Statistical analysis revealed a highly significant difference between the groups, as demonstrated by a Chi-square value of 26.457 and a P = 0.001 [ Table 1 ].

Two-way ANOVA revealed a highly significant effect of age on PERG amplitude ( P < 0.001), but no significant effect of treatment group ( P = 0.561) or interaction between age and treatment group ( P = 0.990).

Both p_Med and p_NoMed showed highly significant effects of coat color (p < 0.001), sex (p < 10−19), and body region (p < 10−11).

On 42 d, the incorporation of XLE in the diet induced a highly significant increase in the serum CAT ( P < 0.001) and T-AOC ( P = 0.003) levels, along with a highly significant decrease in the MDA content in broilers ( P < 0.001). 3.6 Effects of XLE supplementation on the liver antioxidant capacity and immunoglobulin levels in broilers As shown in Table 10 , the addition of XLE to the diets significantly increased the contents of superoxide dismutase (SOD; P < 0.001) and the contents of T-AOC ( P < 0.001) in broiler livers, while also decreasing MDA content compared to the control group ( P = 0.035).

The results confirmed the robustness of our findings: liver enzyme reductions (ALT, AST, and GGT) and fasting blood sugar remained highly significant (all p < 0.001), while nonsignificant outcomes such as NFS and platelet counts remained unchanged.

As revealed by variance analysis, both origin (A) and concentration (B) factors exerted highly significant independent effects on color difference (ΔE * ), with F-values of 451.888 (p < 0.001) and 238.692 (p < 0.001), respectively.

Post hoc pairwise comparisons revealed a highly significant reduction from baseline to day 0 (mean difference: 1,577 [823, 2,331], p < 0.001), while all the other time points were not significantly different from baseline (all p = 1.000).

Moreover, prior formal education or training on Mpox showed a highly significant association with knowledge levels (p < 0.001).

Overall, 55 of 78 offspring (70.5%) inherited the pathogenic variant, representing a highly significant deviation from Mendelian expectations ( p < 0.001; 95% CI: 60.4%–80.6%).

In Model 1-A, log_MC is a highly significant predictor of R&D expenditure (β = 0.748; p < .001), reinforcing the substantial role of firm size in shaping innovation capacity.

Intragroup comparisons revealed significant improvement in the control group ( p = 0.024) and a highly significant improvement in the treatment group ( p < 0.001), indicating that the combined regimen achieved a more pronounced and clinically meaningful effect ( Table 2 ) 3.3 Survival analysis During the 6-month follow-up period, survival rates showed a gradual decline in both groups; however, the treatment group consistently demonstrated significantly higher survival rates than the control group at all predefined assessment time points (30, 90, and 180 days).

This analysis indicated the presence of major differences in the gut microbiome taxonomic composition between the animal houses, which by principal coordinate analysis were highly significant ( P = .001) ( Figure 7 , Table S1 ).

There was a highly significant correlation between the overall biomechanical properties of right and left eyes (Pearson r = 0.96, p < 0.001).

The Pearson Chi-square test was highly significant (χ2 = 400.375, df = 292, p < 0.001), and the linear-by-linear association was also significant (χ2 = 114.135, p < 0.001).

Among 137 females with MCs, 98 patients (72%) reported LBP, compared 39 patients (28%) without, with a highly significant association (p < 0.001).

More specifically, right kidney viscosity increased from stage 1 (1.71±0.11 Pa·s) to stage 5 (2.36±0.21 Pa·s), showing highly significant intergroup differences (MANOVA: F =316.48, P<0.001), whereas left kidney viscosity similarly progressed from stage 1 (1.72±0.13 Pa·s) to stage 5 (2.33±0.25 Pa·s) (MANOVA: F =238.93, P<0.001).

Results: Independent t-tests revealed a highly significant reduction in microhardness (p < 0.001) in the case groups compared with the control groups for all materials.

7-KDCA showed the largest reduction (fold change = 0.004), accompanied by a high VIP score and a highly significant P value ( P < 0.001).

Serum PSA levels were markedly elevated in PCa-DM compared to PCa+DM and BPH, with the difference being highly significant (F = 58.95, p < 0.001).

Molecular subtype analysis revealed a highly significant difference ( P < 0.001); 79.4% of patients in the low Ki67 proliferation index group were classified as luminal subtype, whereas only 58.6% of those in the high Ki67 proliferation index group fell into this category.

By contrast, it was observed a highly significant ( P < 0.001) effect of sex on all the carcass traits evaluated.