“highly significant”

Regarding external validity based on the relationship with another variable, we found that the overall score of the Collao Quechua WAST and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) show a direct, highly significant relationship and a moderate strength of relationship (Rho=0.618, p=0.001); this confirms external validity.

In Tanzania AMA-1 titres showed highly significant correlation between the two fluids and with both oral fluid devices (r2Oracol-fingerprick = 0.89, r2Orasure-Fingerprick = 0.93, both p < 0.001, figure 1a & 1b , Table 1 ).

Pooling all three CuSO 4 measurements led to highly significant ( P < .001) differences between homeopathic preparations and controls for both bands.

The effect of diet on ∆ δ 2 H DHA depletion was highly significant (all p < 0.001) for all tissue/lipid types (Figure 6B ).

When cases with either TP53 mutation (L2/L3 type) or GMP+ were combined, there was a highly significant association with disease progression (PD) ( P =0.001).

Highly significant results were seen when chi square value was applied between hostlers and day scholars (χ 2 =79.14 and P value <0.001).

Main effects on Mass were highly significant (P ≤ 0.001) with evident interactions (P ≤ 0.001) which suggested age-related development differed among regions and vice-versa ( Table 1 ).

In contrast, the decrease in bacterial numbers seen after disinfection using the standardised protocol was highly significant (right hand p<0.001, left hand p<0.001).

These changes become highly significant (853 ± 96 p m versus 452 ± 42 p m , p < 0.001) after 24 h and are associated with increased expression of the Zn 2+ importer family members Slc39a6 , Slc39a7 , and Slc39a8 , and decreased expression of metallothionein 1 and 2.

Results Learning Curves The repeated measures ANOVA on the cumulative mean percentage correct using within-subjects factors “condition” and “trial” revealed a near significant main effect of condition, F 3,72 = 2.42, P = 0.07, and a highly significant main effect of trial number, F 149,3576 = 11.60, P < 0.001, indicating a gradual increase in the percentage correct over the course of the task across all conditions.

3b ) Analysis of the data using one-way ANOVA demonstrated that the changes in the concentration of β- and γ-casein in the milk of α-casein deficient mice are highly significant (p>0.001; Table 5 ).

The difference of the Flexo group was statistically highly significant with all the other groups (p < 0.001).

The ANOVA results indicate a highly significant variation in the decoupling index across the four regions (F = 14.63, p < 0.001), so establishing a statistical foundation for the formulation of regionally diversified energy strategies.

Test‐retest reliability When n = 116 patients were given the pCPQ twice, that is, before and 30 minutes after drinking the lactose solution, their paired scores for the five items did not change significantly ( P > .05 for all items), while the correlation of items was highly significant ( P < .001 for all items) (Table 3 ).

After accounting for senior rating for cases of disagreement between rater 1 and rater 2, the results remained highly significant (10 vs 39 ; P<0.001).

Common garden experiment There was no significant effect of pond category (fish/no fish ponds) on shell shape as explained by the first principal component ( F 1, 7 = 0.06, p = 0.98), whereas there was a highly significant effect of treatment (fish/no fish cues; F 1, 7 = 467.2, p <0.001).

While analyzing the various hormones in the 2 nd trimester, it was found that difference in the mean TSH levels between controls and cases was highly significant ( P = 0.001).

Difference in SOFA score of patients of Group I (4.39 ± 1.13) and Group II (3.33 ± 0.86) was found to be statistically highly significant P < 0.001 [ Table 2 ]. 60.0% (90) patients were discharged from the hospital, rest of the patients (40%) expired, though higher number of patients of Group II (sepsis without AKI) (61.61%) were discharged in uneventful condition as compared to Group I (sepsis with AKI) (55.26%) and difference was statistically not significant [ Figure 1 ].

Wearing a glove leads to a highly significant increase of force reduction from 61.6 N/s in the baseline condition to 89.5 N/s in the glove condition (PostHoc: t (21) = − 6.8, p < 0.001, d = − 1.5, BF 10 > 100).

Food Plant Preference 24 h after LCA Damage Determination of food plant preferences revealed a highly significant response that strongly depended on the different treatments applied ( Fig. 1B ; univariate ANOVA: F 4, 103 = 10.065, P<0.001), while colony identity did not affect the model (‘ant colony’ as random factor, univariate ANOVA: F 2, 103 = 0.315, P>0.05).

About systemic and gastrointestinal symptoms ( Table 2 ), a highly significant reduction ( p < 0.001) of stool blood, abdominal pain, and fatigue was reported at 12 months after surgery.

The T1 group showed a significant decrease ( p <0.05), while the T2, T3, T4, and T5 group exhibited a highly significant decrease ( p <0.001) in rearing, compared to the negative control 1 group.

The Bartlett's test of sphericity matrix was highly significant ( p < .001); (b) Pearson correlation coefficient among 52 variables ranged from .35 to .698; (c) results of item correlation analysis showed that there was one item (Item 5—.295) with low corrected item-total correlation ( < .30; Cristobal et al., 2007 ).

3.4 Survival estimates according to LRGmax, LRGsum, and LRG ratio The DFS difference was highly significant ( p < 0.001), as were the differences between the groups of LRGmax 0–1 and LRGmax 2–3 ( p < 0.001), the groups of LRGmax 0–1 and LRGmax 4–5 ( p < 0.001) and the groups of LRGmax 2–3 and LRGmax 4–5 ( p = 0.002, Table 2 , Figure 3A ).

This difference was highly significant ( Fig. 2C ; P < 0.001 t-test; six experiments, 91 cells).