“marginally significant”

We found that short-term exposure to wildfire-related PM 2.5 shows a strong and statistically significant association with COVID-19 infections (15% increase, RR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.09–1.21), while other respiratory infections (e.g., acute bronchitis, pneumonia) show weaker or marginally significant associations.

In TFG-depleted islets, although the differences were not striking, being slightly or marginally significant, upregulation of Wee1 and downregulation of genes encoding enzymes in the pentose phosphate pathway (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase X-linked, phosphogluconate dehydrogenase) were observed (Supplementary Fig.

The index of moderated mediation is 0.0084 (95% CI [0.0004, 0.0171]), suggesting a marginally significant moderated mediation effect whereby the indirect path from DG to PPC through Adbur shifts from negative to positive as violation costs increase, but remains modest in magnitude. 5 Conclusions and policy implications This study explores the internal mechanisms and boundary conditions through which public perceptions of digital government influence policy compliance during a public health emergency.

We found that accessibility was positively related only with the total number of illegal activities and to illegal fishing, while for hunting activities and vegetation suppression and degradation activities this variable was marginally significant.

Given the significant associations between DNAm and treatment response and the good alignment between DNAm and genotypes, it is not surprising that in the 20 subjects who had 450K array data, all the sites showed statistically significant or marginally significant genetic associations with responder status.

Presentation order had a marginally significant effect on head-turning behavior, with means of 12.5 head turns toward the first stimulus and 10.3 head turns toward the second stimulus ( N = 40, W = 193.5; Z = −2.19, P = 0.028).

We also found marginally significant associations between the variant allele of NCK2 rs6707820 and increased mRNA expression levels of NCK2 in metastatic melanoma tissues, although inconsistent eQTL results were found in the lymphoblastoid cell lines from normal CEU people, which may due to tissue heterogeneity.

The plot shows that most of the genotypes follow the expected null distribution and marginally significant p-values at the extreme (corresponding to a region of CFA9).

Genes that retained significance post‐adjustment are designated as jointly significant genes, whereas those that failed to retain their significance are termed marginally significant genes, according to the classification outlined in reference. 15 2.4 Focus analysis To investigate the interrelationships among various traits linked to specific genetic locales, we utilized the fine‐mapping technique known as FOCUS. 16 FOCUS is designed to identify the causal links of genetic variations (or genes) with complex traits by analyzing associations within a genomic region.

A marginally significant difference was found in the mPFC of aged mice as the mPFC of the CBD group had less percent coverage of microglia than that of the vehicle-treated mice [t (16) = 2.098, P = 0.052, CI (−0.009, 1.960)].

When the clinicopathological features were compared according to SMAD4 and RUNX3 expression status (Table 2 ), we found SMAD4 loss was associated with increased tumor size ( p = 0.030), higher pN stage (AJCC 8th ed.) ( p = 0.035), poor histological differentiation ( p = 0.051) and higher pT stage (AJCC 8th ed.) ( p = 0.054), although the latter two parameters were marginally significant.

10 , 14 , 15 Third, the wide 95% CI of ORs and marginally significant differences in the proportion of frail persons across the four quartiles suggest that the study sample size is still limited, particularly for research on frailty phenotype.

Significant values between 0.05 to 0.1, 0.01 to 0.05 and those less 0.01 are referred to as marginally significant, significant and highly significant respectively ( 25 ).

This interaction became marginally significant once three outliers were removed (model without outliers is shown in Table S3 ).

For alcohol consumption, significant association was observed among non-drinkers [OR = 1.18 (95% CI, 1.01–1.38)], with a stronger but marginally significant association among heavy drinkers [OR = 1.37 (95% CI, 0.99–1.90)]. 3.5.

For example, the BRCA1 p.Leu1780Pro variant that was present in 1.5% of cases, was marginally significant (OR, 19.5; 95% CI, 1.1 to 331.5) when 622 Korean controls from KRGDB were used.

(52.9 ± 9.44), corrected p = 0.001], resulting in marginally significant group differences in the domain of executive function [(49.3 ± 6.61) vs.

Given the relatively small absolute difference in RNFL thickness between the groups (7 to 11 μm) and the marginally significant P values (0.049 and 0.05), larger studies are required to assess whether the RNFL is truly thinned in the MA patients.

On the influence path of childhood abuse on depressive symptoms (β = 0.103, p = 0.051, LLCL = 0.002, ULCL = 0.208), although the p -value is at a marginally significant level, but 0 is not included in the Boostrape test, still indicating that childhood abuse has a certain degree of positive influence on depression.

Those of GHQ3 and AUDIT were marginally significant.

The percent covered by Medicare or TRICARE has a marginally significant 0.01 elasticity in the 1991-2009 model, but is insignificant in the 2000-2009 model.

While patients with severe illness tended to have more substitute labor or caretaker(s) than patients with non-severe illness, this variable is marginally significant in type 2.

Observers’ trait anxiety showed marginally significant positive correlation with the activity in the left amygdala to direct-gaze fear faces (ambiguous threat) in P-biased stimuli (Fig. 4A ; r = 0.196, FDR adjusted p = 0.060), but not to averted-gaze fear faces (clear threat) in M-biased stimuli ( r = −0.174, FDR adjusted p = 0.085).

However, when the influence from two way interactions was removed, the remaining three way interaction was only significant in the EIMS study, and marginally significant in the combined Nordic study (Table 6 ).

Furthermore, this sample was further reduced due to a high rate of data loss; while this was a deliberate strategy to minimize noise in the EEG data, it resulted in several near- or marginally significant effects that need to be confirmed, or not, in future studies.