Hearing loss is associated with gray matter differences in older adults at risk for and with Alzheimer's disease.

2 ) revealed significant positive associations (based on an adjusted p -value divided by three for each correlation computed in the three diagnostic groups: 0.05/3 = 0.017) in the SCD group ( r (24) = 0.64, p < .001, R 2 = 0.41) and the MCI group ( r (63) = 0.70, p < .001, R 2 = 0.49), and associations approaching significance in the AD group ( r (14) = 0.43, p = .07, R 2 = 0.18), suggesting that the more pure-tone hearing loss the participants exhibited, the greater (worse) their SRTs were on the CDTT.

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Post-hoc t-tests showed a trend towards higher (poorer) SRTs in the AD compared to the SCD group, with this difference between groups approaching but not reaching significance ( p = .08).

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We found significant group differences in age and sex, and the group difference in education approached significance ( p = .1); thus, we included these variables as covariates in all analyses.

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The AD group also showed a trend towards worse speech-in-noise thresholds compared to the SCD group. status released display-pdf yes is-olf no is-manuscript no is-preprint no is-journal-matter no is-scanned no is-retracted no Received 2021 Jan 20; Revised 2021 May 6; Accepted 2021 May 19; Collection date 2021.

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