Excerpts

Because of these factors, green NP synthesis utilizing plant extracts is developing as a possible trend in green chemistry due to the ease of availability, affordability, and biocompatibility.

The significance level was considered at P < 0.05 (S), while P < 0.01 was considered highly significant (HS).

However, a positive trend was observed in healthcare utilisation, with a majority of the women reporting giving childbirth at healthcare facilities, indicating improved access to formal maternal care services.

The chi-square test revealed a highly significant association (P-value 0.000) between increased RDW values and TSH levels in this study (Table 2 ).

The reduction in the rate of CDI was highly significant in this study and was likely a result of strict infection control measures [ 10 ].

However, hypertension showed a trend toward increasing the risk of AKI (OR = 1.72, 95% CI = 0.993-2.992) but did not reach a statistical significance (p-value = 0.053).

The MAVAS tool was used in pre- and post-format and showed a significant trend toward the importance of clear communication and role clarity when de-escalating a patient.

Our study outlines a possible trend in injury patterns seen in our institution that can be correlated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown period.

Discussion Our study shows an increasing trend in the number of publications from Asian countries in the major orthopaedic journals.

Korea and Japan also exhibited a positive trend in orthopaedic publications, which may be indicative of an improving educational system and greater general support for research.

Both effects are statistically significant, and the effect of phototherapy is two orders of magnitude more highly significant; however, relative effect magnitude is what we care about here, the authors did not report it, and attempts to reach them for clarification were unsuccessful.

Thus, this selection bias is practically significant for studies of neonatal jaundice-associated harm.

Both groups' mean exam scores showed a decreasing trend when moving from the first assessment to the third.

The rise in the anti-streptolysin O and the anti-DNAse B titer could have been in favor of an untreated GAS pharyngeal infection (especially if there is an increasing trend in repeated readings) [ 1 ].

From 2004 till 2016, a negative trend of eye cancer was observed, with a parallelism of trends between males and females.

Moreover, ocular cancer showed a positive trend in males and a negative trend in females for the period between 2005 and 2016.

Clinically most apparent symptoms of COVID-19 include fever and cough, which in some patients show an increasing trend but are completely non-apparent in patients who present with an asymptomatic course of disease [ 5 ].

Mean age had a positive trend on the pooled standardized mean difference, suggesting that the effectiveness of the PPIs on depression seems to decrease with age.

For all statistical analyses, p<0.05 was considered significant, and p<0.001 was considered highly significant.

A highly significant association was found when postoperative pain was compared between non-anxious and anxious patients after adjusting age gender, type of surgery, and other comorbidities.

Conclusions A giant hiatal hernia is a rarely encountered entity with an apparent trend towards atypical presentations in elderly female patients.

The oral route resulted in significantly greater cocaethylene formation than smoking (34% ± 20% versus 18% ± 11%, respectively) and showed a trend toward significance for greater formation of cocaethylene compared to even intravenous administration.

Although breast carcinoma shares clinicopathological and prognostic features in both genders, there are some dissimilarities reported in the literature pertaining mainly, but not limited to, tumor biology, stage at presentation, and a decreasing trend after the age of 50 years [ 3 - 6 ].

Analyzing the seropositivity according to the age groups shows that the seropositivity has an increasing trend with the increase in the age group.

There was an increasing trend in the use of adjuvant analgesics and morphine in preemptive and therapeutic analgesia.