Excerpts

Six qualitative traits in soybean with known published genomic positions were also used to compare these models, and results indicated that the FarmCPU consistently identified a single highly significant SNP closest to these known published genes.

The SC from J2 that were incubated with K6 or E1 showed a trend to induce a stronger ROS response than the SC from the respective bacteria alone, although not statistically significant ( Figure 5 ).

For Pi although a clear trend was not observed, two scenarios were noteworthy; when across environment heritability of GY was high (>0.55) for instance in EYT2011-12 and EYT2014-15 ( Table 1 ), no variation was observed among models 2, 3, and 4 and they performed equally well over the base model in EYTs ( Figure 4 and Supplementary Table S12 ).

In contrast, in the salt-treated plants, the assimilation rate has a decreasing trend in the day and an increasing trend in the night.

The correlation between AAC and GC was negative and highly significant in HZ while little in LS.

Results Sources of Variation The effects of population, environment, and their interaction were highly significant ( Table 1 ).

After 24 h of Cd exposure, its expression significantly decreased, whereas it showed an increasing trend upon 72 h of exposure in leaves of WT plants as well as smr4/5/7 mutants ( Table 5 ).

During phenotyping, we observed an interesting trend between immature fruit color and mature fruit color.

The water transport rates in the inner and outer sides of the bending internodes also showed an increasing trend with time with the highest values at 3:00 a.m., and then decreased constantly ( Figure 5H ).

Additionally, there was a slight trend indicating a higher endophyte infection frequency of AR501 in tall fescue than perennial ryegrass ( Table 1 ).

Generally, ERF003 expression showed an increasing trend during storage in C 2 H 4 group.

There was also a weaker but highly significant effect of topography, divaricates being best represented on terraces.

The Zn accumulation pattern in tissues of the different genotypes was only marginally altered upon Cd treatment, with a noticeable, but barely significant, increase in Zn root accumulation in all genotypes ( Figures 1A,B ).

An overall trend of expressional regulation was that drought treatment reduced the transcript levels of most DEGs in the photosynthesis network ( Supplementary Figure S4 ).

To test the significance effect of altitude, F-value ( Table 1 ) for altitude effect was 105.834, 107.570, and 117.366 respectively for trait of leaf width, leaf length and leaf area, all of which had reached to the extremely significant level.

During the green up (DAS 61), only a weak trend was found.

The distance from the glacial refugium had the strongest effect on pollinator-perceived petal color, but there was also a modest and near-significant influence of small bee visitation rate.

In our study EO yield showed a highly significant positive correlation with temperature, pH value, and Ca.

It has been reported that during early phases of fruit development (up to 59 DAFB corresponding to S2) β-cyanoalanine synthase protein level shows a decreasing trend ( Hu et al., 2012 ) or it almost stable ( Rodriguez et al., 2019 ) during the lignification of endocarp, while it is increasing in the mesocarp ( Hu et al., 2012 ; Rodriguez et al., 2019 ).

Reduction of CN, RWA, Kh r , and RW during low-severity outbreaks at S19 and high-severity outbreaks at S22 was highly significant but was less marked and lasted shorter than for high-severity outbreaks at S19.

After 12-day growth in nutrient-free water, in comparison to WT, Oslht1 root and shoot length showed incredibly significant decrease ( Figures 7C, D ).

ni based on the no-choice assays ( Figure 2 ), but the larvae exhibited a preference (albeit marginally significant) for them over the supposedly less resistant agricultural-microbiome plants in the choice experiments ( Figure 3B ).

Results showed that a significantly positive correlation was detected between Fe and Zn in 2 years, and an extremely significant correlation was observed between Zn and Se in both 2014 and 2015.

For the haplotype analysis, at least two haplotypes existed for each of the five genes, and the individual or total Toc with these different haplotypes exhibited significant or highly significant differences ( Figure 6 ).

In contrast, the expression levels of DzARF3 and DzARF6 were significantly suppressed under ethylene but induced under 1-MCP and showed a decreasing trend during ripening.