Excerpts

In the BMI I subgroup, GS demonstrated either a borderline significant association or no significant association at all ( p = 0.211 in males and p = 0.042 in females).

Although the mean eCO was higher for children from smoking households by 17.6%, the finding was not significantly significant (t (98) = −2.3, p = 0.214).

No other pairwise block differences were significant or showed a trend towards significance ( p > 0.214) ( Figure 5 ).

The study showed a reduction over time in the incidence of common cold ( p value = 0.0032) and showed a trend for a reduction in the incidence of skin conditions ( p value = 0.2950) for the probiotic yoghurt group versus the placebo group.

Overall, the differences in the postintervention indicators between the students in EC and CC were highly significant, except for the sit-and-reach ( p = 0.405).

We used a chi-square test to verify that there were no significant or near-significant differences between men and women regarding the amount of weekly practice; the obtained result was (χ 2 = 3.49, p = 0.479, df = 4), (χ 2 = 2.73, p = 0.603, df = 4), and (χ 2 = 3.38, p = 0.496, df = 4) for the first, second, and third practice questions, respectively.

As to depression, there are marginally significant differences [ 52 ] between the two groups ( F = 3.78, p = 0.52), adolescents with the discrepancies were more likely to report higher depression.

There was, however, a trend toward significance for LPA between those who met and did not meet the ACSM PA guidelines during on-duty shifts ( p = 0.54, d = 0.77).

For daily averages, both sites presented a positive trend of 0.18 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.59) and 0.15 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.59), while the daily 95th percentiles showed a positive and higher trend (0.27 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.73) and 0.24 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.70)) than daily P5 (0.10 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.49) and 0.07 μg m −3 year −1 ( p = 0.46)).

Although imprecise or statistically marginally significant, CNS/Brain tumors were more commonly diagnosed among blacks (20.8%) relative to whites (16.8%), χ 2 (2) = 1.0, p = 0.62.

In general, the DLSE in Hunan Province presented a pattern of “four weeks high, central low”, and showed a trend of continuous growth ( R n ̄ = 0.9999 > W p = 0.703 ).

The max HR was almost significantly different ( p = 0.80), followed by VLF ( p = 0.987), LF ( p = 0.297), HF ( p = 0.690), and power LF/HF ( p = 0.590). 4.

After adjusting for potential confounders and other bisphenols, BPA and BPF showed a positive trend, respectively, for the birth weight (BPA: β = 5.5, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −43.6 to 54.7, p -value = 0.82; BPF: β = 38.5, 95% CI: −18.1 to 95.1, p -value = 0.18) and gestational age (β = 0.05, 95% CI: −0.16 to 0.27, p -value = 0.61 of BPA; β = 0.13, 95% CI: −0.12 to 0.38, p -value = 0.29 of BPF).

When the participant was running barefoot, the percentage of FFS showed a trend towards increasing with increasing running speeds, albeit with insignificance in the linear analysis (χ 2 = 2.26, p = 0.89).

Studies from different parts of the world showed an increasing trend in the number of sick leave days with an increase in the number of chronic conditions [ 25 ].

Introduction The risk of being raped among Sri Lankan youngsters is a grave concern, with the rate of rape in Sri Lanka showing a worrying trend.

A significant trend was also found between how many relatives recreational anglers felt they could talk about private matters with and how often they felt a lack of companionship (χ 2 (1) = 117.40, p < 0.001, and r = −0.32), with a similar trend found for friends (χ 2 (1) = 117.40, p < 0.001, and r = −0.29).

Compassion to others ( p = 0.321) and self-esteem ( p = 0.093) were not significant contributors, though self-esteem approached significance.

Table 6 represents a regression analysis of the JSI conducted against the five JSI factors; the results show that four of them (patient-related, job condition, health system reform, and time pressure) are highly significant (R 2 ≈ 0.99).

There is a marginally significant interaction between hope and anxiety.

In this study, an increasing trend was detected in fertility outcomes, although patients went to IVF/ICSI after the second endometrial sampling.

Specifically, a significant trend of I → II → III → IV was observed.

This approach enhanced the robustness of the survey instrument, ensuring that the attributes under analysis were both scientifically sound and practically significant in the context of travel decisions during a pandemic.

For physical health, the overall analysis was not significant, with only a weak trend pointing towards effectiveness.

Figure 3 shows the analysis of DR-TB types by social history which reveals a significant trend that can inform targeted public health interventions.