Excerpts

GO contributed 18.09% of the total variation with F:3.14 and p -value of 0.0652 suggesting a borderline significant effect.

In the acid tolerance test, the survival rate of all strains showed a decreasing trend with increasing exposure time to low pH conditions (Fig. 5 a).

For RMR values up to 40 show positive SHAP values, whereas RMR values higher than 40 show a negative trend.

In Table 3 , as the SNR increases, the error values of all methods show a decreasing trend, especially M1, which has the most significant decrease.

By conducting this investigation within a Chinese regional university context, the research contributes empirical evidence on governance-civic relationships in a setting where hierarchical institutional networks, collectivist cultural norms, and emerging participatory governance models intersect in theoretically and practically significant ways.

Conclusions This retrospective analysis of vaccination data across Lebanese governorates from 2011 to 2018 reveals significant disparities and an overall trend of declining vaccination coverage and increasing non-coverage.

While not statistically significant, additional Western Blot analysis of autophagy-associated p62 protein levels showed a trend of decreased p62 levels in ICI treated hearts, potentially suggesting increased p62 degradation and enhanced autophagy.

According to the seventh census data, the total resident population is 110,929, with a relatively balanced ratio of men to women, and an age structure covering the elderly, middle-aged people, young adults, and children and adolescents, with a clear trend of aging among the elderly population, and 23 communities under its jurisdiction.

WER, which quantifies the proportion of input exergy that is wasted, showed a decreasing trend with increasing temperature.

A clear trend is observed where the SSA decreases with increasing calcination temperature up to 700 °C, then increases at 800 °C.

In contrast, both the dislocation density (δ) and micro-strain (ε) exhibited a decreasing trend with increasing temperature, which can be attributed to particle agglomeration and crystallite growth.

In contrast, the levels of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) such as palmitic acid (16:0) and stearic acid (18:0) displayed an increasing trend, particularly with a notable rise in palmitic acid (Fig. 10 C).

Specifically, the levels of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) such as palmitoleic acid (16:1n-7), oleic acid (18:1n-9), and cis-vaccenic acid (18:1n-7) exhibited a decreasing trend, with a significant decline noted in oleic acid content (Fig. 10 C).

P = 1.2 × 10−10) were highly significant.

As part of a large-scale analysis of synaptic changes induced by training in a whisker-dependent association task, we identified an unexpected and highly significant difference in behaviorally-induced PV-IPSC changes within primary sensory cortex.

The results indicate two distinct phases: an increasing trend from 2000 to 2010 at a rate of +93.3 mm/year, followed by a declining trend from 2010 to 2019 at -36.7 mm/year.

Only the HPV16/18 co-infection group did not show a significant trend, likely due to its low frequency.

found a marginally significant increase in BC risk associated with the heterozygous genotype compared to the homozygous genotype, which did not confer a substantial risk of the disease 52 .

Moreover, rehabilitation self-efficacy scores were highly significant in the experimental group at three months after surgery, consistent with Zhang Y Y 44 , who reported that rehabilitation exercise guidance enhances self-efficacy among TKA patients.

The farmland landscape exhibited a continuous increase in TE coupled with a decreasing trend in AI, signifying a process of ongoing spatial fragmentation and increased dispersion.

ha −1 , exceeding 60% compared to the control, followed by a decreasing trend in CAT activity at higher doses (Fig. 1 ).

However, the transpiration rate showed an increasing trend against decreasing nutrient application, leading to a significant decrease in water use efficiency.

Similarly, leaf area showed a significant difference under different treatments (F3,8 = 4.51, p = 0.0394), demonstrating a decreasing trend with reduced nutrient solution levels: T1 (5946.74 cm2) > T2 (5509.58 cm2) > T3 (5245.10 cm2) > T4 (4824.07 cm2).

The interaction effect for right rotation strength was marginally significant.

However, the p-value is close to 0.05, suggesting a trend towards significance, which may warrant further investigation with a larger sample size or under controlled experimental conditions.