Excerpts

Among Asians, a statistically significant decreased risk of upper GI cancer was observed with lower concentrations, with a significant trend across categories of 25(OH)D concentration ( P = 0.003).

We found increases that were statistically significant or show a tendency towards significance when both sexes were considered together ( Fig. 2 B1-2; distance travelled: p = 0.003, t = 0.134; immobile episodes: p = 0.059, t = 1.951), but not when males were analyzed separately ( Fig. 2 C1-2; p > 1.000 in all parameters).

A highly significant interaction between day condition and cycle number emerged, F (2,42) = 6.7, p = .003, Ƞ 2 p = 0.24 ( Light1 mean = 0.89, SEM = 0.02; Light2 mean = 0.90, SEM = 0.02; Dark mean = 0.84, SEM = 0.01).

A significant trend in SI-related ED visits was found by year (odds ratio = 1.12, p = .003) when adjusting for maltreatment type and demographic characteristics.

Self-efficacy scored with the third highest coefficient in our study instead of the second in the original study but did not achieve significance in the strict statistical sense (β=.12; P =.003).

Further, the continuous monotonic relationship between ln (α-Klotho) and final eGFR was formally significant (rho = 0.28, P = 0.002; Figure 2C ), and the distribution of α-Klotho tertiles across KDIGO stages also supported a significant trend association (P = 0.003; Figure 2D ).

The 12- and 14-repeat alleles exhibited significant associations with p values of 5.66 × 10 −5 and 3.40 × 10 −5 , respectively, while the 15-repeat allele was marginally significant ( p = 0.003) (Table 1 ).

Notably, a significant trend was observed across the different CAR categories ( P = 0.003; Table 2 ).

The McNemar test showed a trend toward practice category improving from baseline to the 4-weeks follow-up assessment ( P = 0.003).

We found a significant indirect effect of the trust in the government on attitudes toward vaccines (TTG → PSS → vaccine attitudes), b = −0.05, z = −2.44, p = 0.01, a significant “a” component (TTG → PSS), b = −0.26, z = −4.35, p < 0.001, and a marginally significant “b” component (PSS → vaccine attitudes), b = 0.22, z = 2.94, p = 0.003.

However, Bacteroidota showed a highly significant difference between Groups 2 and 9 ( p = 0.003), with higher abundance in Group 2.

A decreasing trend was observed in all regions except West which showed an increase with AAPC of 0.38 (95% CI, 0.15 to 0.62, p=0.003).

Non-overweight adolescents reported a highly significant greater amount of time spent on moderate to vigorous physical activity compared to overweight/obese adolescents (54.2 mins/day vs 35.2 mins/day, p = 0.003).

The MI values displayed an increasing trend during the experiment (Friedman’s test, χ 2 (2) = 11.444, p value = 0.003), with the multiple comparison tests being statistically significant between the initial and the post condition (V = 10, Bonferroni-corrected p value = 0.980e−3).

3 A, a moderately significant association was observed between days since vaccination and the estimated viral load for the N gene [ r = − 0.492, p = 0.003].

Informal help-seeking also showed an increasing trend with longer duration [single event: 12%; intermediate: 23%; extreme: 26%; Omnibus χ 2 (2) = 11.7, p = 0.003].

The most complex model to predict whether the LNC target was met included pathologist, YS, T stage and TDpos; in that model pathologist and YS were significant (both p<0.001), T stage was moderately significant (p = 0.003) and TDpos was not significant (p = 0.7887).

The proportion of positions filled by DO graduates and seniors increased from 0.31% in 2008 to 13.14% in 2022, a positive trend which was statistically significant at P = 0.003 with a beta coefficient of 0.009.

While using the Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel test, which analyzes the correlation between the variables, the correlation appears highly significant (p = 0.003).

Figure 2 shows Kaplan-Meier curves of the proportions of subjects remaining in sinus rhythm in the 3 groups, which revealed that there was a significant trend toward an increased risk of AF recurrence in the group with higher GRS (log-rank test; p=0.003).

Between actor groups, we found highly significant differences for degree ( χ 2 = 19.696, d.f. = 6, p < 0.003) and betweenness ( χ 2 = 23.392, d.f. = 6, p < 0.001).

A permutation analysis comparing patient-to-healthcare environment core versus accessory genome pairs compared with patient-to-patient pairs was highly significant ( P = 0.003), providing strong evidence that the higher similarity of healthcare environment-to-patient isolates compared with patient-to-patient isolates was not because of chance.

Regarding pigment production, agitation ( p = 0.023) emerged as a key modulator, likely due to its influence on oxygen transfer and shear conditions, with a highly significant effect observed for the agitation × pH interaction ( p = 0.003).

The two variables had a moderately significant positive connection (rs = 0.463, n = 40, p = 0.003).

This reduction was highly significant ( p < 0.003).