Excerpts

Again, this constituted under-representation, which in this instance was highly significant ( p = 0).

A chi-squared test revealed a highly significant association between the grade of the cleft (1–4) and the age at diagnosis (≤30 days (early)/>30 days (late); p = .000); as the severity of the CP increased, the chances of early diagnosis also increased.

Descriptive statistics and correlation between all study measures The correlation matrix revealed that PF had a highly significant (p=0.0000) inverse correlation with the adoption of preventive behavior; e-health literacy had a significant weak inverse correlation with fear of COVID-19, and PF (p=0.007, p=0.000 respectively).

Results There was a highly significant improvement in knowledge immediately after training ( p < 0.00), with a net gain of marks from a mean value of 63.2% before training to 87.7% after training by 24.5% (95% CI 19.4, 29.6).

An AMOVA using the a priori grouping derived from the PCoA based on F ST and Ф ST showed this grouping to be highly significant ( F ST : F CT = 0. 489, P = 0.000; Ф ST : F CT = 0. 831, P = 0.000).

The logistic regression model was statistically highly significant (χ 2 (4) = 28.619, p = 0.000 with df = 4).

When the populations were considered as two basin groups, the AMOVA among groups was 78.17% and F ST value was highly significant ( F ST = 0.781; p = 0.000).

For the KOOS-ADL, the ANOVA revealed a highly significant effect of the within-subject factor time point ( p > 0.000; ES: η 2 = 0.20).

4.3 Factors affecting market participation decision among small-scale sorghum farmers The likelihood ratio statistic as indicated by chi-square is highly significant (p < 0.0000) suggesting that the model had strong explanatory power ( Table 6 ).

Post-Evr administration resulted in a highly significant decrease (27%, P = 0.00) in the mean levels ( Table 3 ).

To further identify highly significant DEGs, stricter thresholds were applied (|log 2 FC| ≥ 4 and P-value ≈ 0).

It was found that 87% of the participants, which was found highly significant ( p =0.000), were satisfied with the dental treatment provided at the intern’s clinics.

When comparing the scores, highly significant differences in the affective evaluations were reported for the motivational quote/comic comparison (T = 7.392, p = 0.000) and the influencer/comic comparison (T = 4.950, p = 0.000).

In the 7th day ( Figure 1 C × MIC and 2 × MIC SH have exceedingly significant differences ( p = 0.000, n = 4).

In all four research areas, only the dependencies on the variables of the age of the respondents and their length of service turned out to be statistically highly significant ( p ≤ 0.000).

However, presence of ≥3 coagulation abnormalities, presence of significant drop in haemoglobin post operatively and /or development of chest infection predicted death in postoperative neurosurgical patients with accuracy of 80.4% and this was highly significant ( P = 0.000).

The observed AUC-ROC (0.715) and measure of Se AUC-ROC (0.034), despite being highly significant (p-value ≈ 0.000) has limited potential to confer these genetic variants as predictors for athlete’s discrimination in the light of the obtained Kappa statistics and F1-measure.

There were highly significant differences in compactness among the four substrates (F 3, 36 = 57.849, P = 0.000).

However, the association between ACE/ARB use and COVID-19 infection remained highly significant after adjusting for the propensity score and these variables (OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.48–0.87, p = 0.00) ( S3 Table ).

Highly significant and positive correlations were found between AHI and ODI variables (r = 0.829; p = 0.000); a strong negative correlation was found between AHI variables and minimum saturation (r = −0.594; p = 0.000); a strong positive correlation was found between AHI variables and time below 89% (r = 0.536; p = 0.000); and a strong negative correlation was found between AHI variables and minimum saturation (r = −0.324; p = 0.000).

A relationship of marginal significance between emotion to gender switch costs and the RT coefficient of variability (CV; β = −260.46521, p < 0.000) was found as well, which did not survive correction, and the overall model was significant [ R 2 = 0.12, adjusted R 2 = 0.07, F (15,75) = 2.318, p = 0.004].

There was a highly significant, positive linear correlation between the isokinetic peak torque of the right hamstrings and the isokinetic peak torque of the right quadriceps (r=0.848, p=0.000).

These differences are highly significant (Z-test p = 0).

Similarly, Student’s t-test showed a highly significant difference between the two groups for scores on the two TMT tasks A and B and the time difference between the two tasks [(t=2.4, p<0.000) for task A; (t=3.8, p<0.000) for task B, and (t=3.8, p<0.000) for the time difference between the two tasks, respectively].

A highly significant effect of initial PS concentration ( P = 0.000), initial viable cell count ( P = 0.000) and combined effect of PS initial concentration and initial viable cell count ( P = 0.028) on E. hirae inactivation using MB is observed.