Results were considered as not significant (ns) when P >0.05, very significant when P =0.01< P <0.05 (*) and extremely significant when P <0.001 (**).
Excerpts
In multiple regression analysis, regular use of any omega-3 fatty acid supplements was associated with a 16% (95% confidence interval: − 28- -5%), p = 0.006 decrease in ln-transformed delta CRP level as compared to subjects who reported no or sporadic use of omega-3 fatty acid supplements (Table 3 , Model 4). There was a highly significant increase in creatine kinase values following the race ( p < 0.001), but no difference between the different categories of supplement users (Supplementary Figure 2 ).
All examined community-level factors demonstrated highly significant associations with IMF ( p < .001).
In a multivariate linear regression model, the WV experienced and poor work ability were highly significant predictors of work-related stress ( p < 0.001).
The correlation between reading and verbal WM remained highly significant, r (207) = .321, p < .001.
In the PVN, CNO and ANG II significantly increased Fos staining in CTRL rats and there was a statistical trend for decreased Fos staining in the G i DREADD + CNO + ANG II as compared to CTRL + CNO + ANG II ( F (3,24) = 18.302, p < 0.001, one-way ANOVA; Tukey’s post hoc analysis, p = 0.084).
In Chardonnay, NDVI exhibited a strong and highly significant negative correlation with °Brix in 2023 (r = −0.86; R 2 = 0.74; p < 0.001), indicating that low-vigor vines accumulated higher soluble solids at harvest.
For example, * stands for statistically significant with p ‐value<0.05, ** stands for statistically significant with p ‐value<0.01, and *** stands for statistically highly significant with p ‐value<0.001.
Fisher’s exact test demonstrated a highly significant association between the BRAF + TERT co-mutation and tumor radioiodine refractoriness ( p < 0.001).
The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin statistic was 0.957 and Bartlett’s test was highly significant (p<0.001), indicating that the PCA was deemed appropriate for the data.
Statistical results with a p-value p<0.05 are considered as significant, such with p<0.01 as highly significant, and such with p<0.001 as very highly significant.
Statistical analysis revealed a highly significant association between participants' experiences with caries during orthodontic treatment and their responses to various oral health-related questions (p = 0.001).
A P < 0.05 was established as statistically significant; significant: 0.01 < P < 0.05; very significant: 0.001 < P < 0.01, and extremely significant: P < 0.001.
A highly significant difference in cAMP- and IP 3 baseline levels was detected at ZT 1, 9, 16, 18, 20, and 23 (Kruskal-Wallis test, p < 0.001).
This analysis revealed a highly significant effect of Adaptation Condition, F (2, 106) = 31.78, p < 0.001, η p 2 = 0.38.
Highly significant correlation was found between pre- and post-booster anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgA serum values (r=0.41; p<0.001), whilst no significant correlation was observed with age (r=0.10; p=0.416) or sex (r=0.04; p=0.729).
All correlations were highly significant ( p < 0.001), indicating that estimation errors tended to increase as VF severity worsened.
This was confirmed, as the method of detection remained a highly significant variable in the survival analysis after allowing for all other factors (RHR=0.59, P <0.001).
For colony A, the difference in mortality was highly significant between strains 119 and 49.3 (log‐rank test, p < .001) but not for colony B (log‐rank test, p = .017, Bonferroni adjusted significance level: p < .016) (Figure 1 ).
The overall trend is highly significant ( p < 0.001).
Fresh mass showed a highly significant difference between low N and high N ( P -value <0.001), whereas no significant differences were observed between low N and high N for dry mass ( Table 1 ).
Although the association remained highly significant ( P < 0.001), the magnitude of the effect should be interpreted with caution.
To confirm the previously obtained values, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was first conducted ( Table S3; Supplementary Materials ), with significance values less than 0.05 and showed highly significant differences across all treatments ( p < 0.001).
Also, there were marginally significant associations between the use of thiazides and the risk of BCC (aOR, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.02 - 1.38; I 2 = 89.6%; Q = 28.8, P < 0.001) and MM (aOR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.01 - 1.29; I 2 = 0.0%; Q = 2.5, P = 0.447).
A PERMANOVA test based on Jaccard distance revealed a highly significant effect of the functional zone on the overall microbial community structure ( p = 0.001, Figure 4 e).