“a decreasing trend”

Additionally, although not statistically significant, there appears to be a decreasing trend in self-assessed knowledge across academic years.

pmc-status-qastatus 0 pmc-status-live yes pmc-status-embargo no pmc-status-released yes pmc-prop-open-access yes pmc-prop-olf no pmc-prop-manuscript no pmc-prop-legally-suppressed no pmc-prop-has-pdf yes pmc-prop-has-supplement no pmc-prop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY-NC In 2025, the prevalence of current drinking was 9.8% among boys and 6.1% among girls, showing a decreasing trend over the past 10 years.

The radius of gyration (Rg), which reflects the overall compactness of the protein structure, also showed a decreasing trend in both complexes (Fig.

A positive slope (θ > 0) indicates an increasing trend for that particular pixel during the study period, while a negative slope (θ < 0) signifies a decreasing trend.

We included monodisperse particles, characterized by their aerodynamic diame- ters (36,37) as well as polydisperse aerosols characterized by their MMADs (4,38-43). As shown in Figure 10, these published val- ues of EA displayed a decreasing trend with increasing size from about 20% for 0.1-pm particles to about 1% for 7-pm particles.

Nevertheless, analysis of more recent data in Lazio shows a decreasing trend in the numbers and percentages of discharges for infectious diseases among immigrants; and for AIDS, a national study shows that incidence of this disease among foreigners has been decreasing in recent years, which reflects the trend among Italians [ 25 ].

We report here the analysis of these data extending from 1988 through 2002, which indicates a decreasing trend in SHS exposure of nonsmokers in the United States, most likely reflecting extensive efforts made by the public health community during this time to reduce smoking in the home and the exposure of nonsmokers in public places.

The six minute walking distance challenge test seemed to show a decreasing trend with increasing exacerbation severity but such changes did not reach statistical significance.

The age at menarch Age at menarche shows a decreasing trend as the geographic latitude approaches approximately the 25–30 degrees and then increases again toward 0 degrees (near the equator) (Table 3 , Figure 2a ).

Level of patients care There has been a decreasing trend of outpatient use at government health facilities.

Despite we did not observe any significant difference in the average FEV1 due to the small sample size, these measures indicate an opposite trend in the two groups: FEV1 tended to increase in the experimental treatment group, while in the standard treatment a decreasing trend was observed.

In 2001, two million Germans have been in need of nursing care and 604,000 persons have been institutionalized in 9,165 nursing homes (NHs), with a decreasing trend for family care and an increasing trend for institutional care at the end of life [ 3 ].

Our finding that the synovial infiltration of mononuclear cells decrease significantly after treatment with infliximab (3 mg/kg), whereas T cells show only a decreasing trend, has also been reported previously [ 20 ].

In Figure 3 the precision starts from a much higher point (100%) in Relemed compared to PubMed, and shows a decreasing trend.

From table 1 , one might get the impression of a decreasing trend in the prevalence of microalbuminuria in Africa.

A decreasing trend for female breast cancer mortality began in 1994.

Thus, a local trace of rTMS conditioning, manifested mainly as an increase in SWA, was present for at least the first 30 minutes of sleep, and showed a decreasing trend in the course of the sleep episode.

A decreasing trend in conversion rate can, however, be seen within the first four cohorts before the introduction of the harmonic scalpel.

However we noticed a decreasing trend in the transport rate as time elapsed (Figure 1 ).

Dots 1-4 on the "Weighted" map show the locations of the 4 stations measuring solar radiation energy (see Table III). A decreasing trend in the risk of lip cancer in males has been observable in all Nordic countries except Sweden, where the trend has run a remarkably stable course.

A decreasing trend of maternal mortality with corresponding increases in population based caesarean section rates, and without increase of professional attendance at birth, support the views expressed by Maine and others that the accessibility of EmOC plays a large role in shaping maternal outcomes exclusive of the use of skilled attendance at births [ 33 ].

It is encouraging, however, that for lung cancer in men and breast cancer in women the secular trend has now turned downward, and for lung cancer in women, although rates are continuing to rise, there is a decreasing trend on a cohort basis, and therefore secular rates should turn down in the longer term.

[ 26 ]] we found a decreasing trend of the NDVI-FR and SINDVI in some of the vegetation types at Zackenberg (Figure 3A ).

The value of free energy of thermal denaturation (ΔG*) for glucose oxidase was 103.47 kJ mol −1 at 45°C, showing a decreasing trend with increase in temperature.

In cultures treated with IGF-I, the percentage of RIP − cells that incorporated BrdU also exhibited a decreasing trend in the first three time periods, but to a lesser extent compared with the cells grown without IGF-I ( Fig. 3 B, blue columns).